جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « satisfaction » در نشریات گروه « علوم اجتماعی »

In this work, the effect of tourists' identification, satisfaction, and intention to visit again in the sustainable development of tourism based on the theoretical model of Lang et al. (2018) has been investigated. Based on this, the statistical population of the presented study, which is a descriptive survey in terms of practical purpose, consists of all tourists who entered Mazandaran province in the first six months of 2022, of which 384 individuals are available by non-random sampling approach. So, data analysis and hypothesis testing using SPSS and PLS software showed that security and safety in tourism environment, food and beverages, natural environment, price of services and tourism infrastructure have an effect on tourist satisfaction. Spirituality, security and safety in the tourism environment, personnel, food and beverages, natural environment, price of services and, tourism infrastructure have an effect on tourists' revisit intention. Also, tourists' satisfaction has an effect on their intention to visit again.

By identifying the factors affecting marital satisfaction, practical steps can be taken to strengthen and stabilize the family's foundations and plan to reduce injuries and problems between women. This study aimed to compare metacognitive beliefs, satisfaction, self-efficacy and sense of mental coherence of satisfaction women and conflicting women. The statistical population of the study included all women who referred to counseling centers in Isfahan in February 2016. Among them, 150 satisfaction and conflicted women were selected by available sampling . Data were collected using a metacognitive questionnaire, self-efficacy questionnaire, marital satisfaction questionnaire, sense of mental coherence questionnaire and analyzed by descriptive statistics and multivariate analysis of variance(MANOVA). The results showed that the difference between the mean scores of metacognitive beliefs, marital satisfaction, self-efficacy and sense of mental coherence  in the two groups of women with marital conflict and teams with joy was significant (p <0.05). Marital conflicts affect women the most and affect metacognitive beliefs, feelings of satisfaction, self-efficacy and sense of mental coherence in women.

Abstract: 

This study has been conducted with the purpose of analyzing the life quality of women with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) in Iran through the approach of grounded theory. To this end, a number of 13 women with MS who had referred to Sina Hospital in Tehran during the first half of the years 1397-1388 were selected by theoretical sampling method. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews. Additionally, other tools such as unstructured observation, informal interview, field note, document review, and memo writing were used. Data collection was conducted continuously until ensuring data saturation. In this study, the relationships between the main categories were identified by conditional relationship guide. The relationships between these processes for the development of the central category were identified by Reflective Coding Matrix. Based on interactions and relationship between main categories,6 process developed.  The processes based on time of events respectively were: investigating and find treatment, changing in perceived dignity struggling to maintain or regain, searching for the support and supporting, efforts to achieve favorable stability and retrieving means of dignity. The context of study was social determinants factors and included five major categories: patients’ family’s wisdom, care workers’ wisdom. These three major categories were named as personal determinants.   The core category of this theory was reset and frequent objectives. 

Multiple sclerosis is a chronic autoimmune disease of the central nervous system that usually occurs between the ages of 20 and 40 and affects women more than men (McRoss et al., 2003: 144-145). Several studies show that the significant decrease in the quality of life in these patients compared to other chronic diseases is caused by the inability to perform daily life activities (Sengalchi et al., 2012: 203).
Although according to the statistics recorded in the World Health Organization (2008), the global average of this disease is between 5 and 30 per hundred thousand people. The most important goal of this study is to identify the dimensions affecting the quality of life of women with MS, hence the research questions are:How does MS disease affect the quality of family life of affected women?

In a study conducted by Rafati et al. (2018) in Mashhad city, attention was paid to the effect of anxiety, depression and tension in the family relationships of patients with MS. In this study, it has been stated that the most important factors contributing to the dissatisfaction of MS patients are misdiagnosis caused by lack of accuracy, feelings of inferiority and annoyance. In this study, the knowledge of the health staff is reported to be the most important factor in increasing satisfaction and reducing tension and anxiety in patients' family relationships. Paying attention to important issues such as authority, independence, respect for patients' privacy not only directly affects the treatment process but also the satisfaction of the patient's family.

This qualitative study was conducted with the aim of analyzing the quality of life of 13 women with MS. To start this qualitative research and understand the quality of family life of these patients, purpose-based sampling was first used. Sampling and data collection continued at the same time as their analysis, and according to the results of data analysis of previous interviews and other sources of subsequent participants, as well as the questions that should be asked in the interviews. Later, they would be asked, it would be determined. In fact, with the progress of the study, theoretical sampling was used and continued until theoretical saturation was reached.

Subjective well-being is the subjective component of quality of life. People with higher subjective well-being are expected to feel a good sense toward their surrounding environment, especially their residence place. Investigation of the relationship between subjective well-being and place loyalty is especially important for rural areas of Iran, which have lost a large number of their population.

The present study is an applied research with the descriptive-analytical approach. The research data were collected mainly by filling in the questionnaire. The statistical population of this study is the rural areas with a population of at least 100 people located in Dasht-e-Arzhan rural district, and the analysis unit is all people aged 18 and over. Data were analyzed using one-sample T-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and ETA coefficient applying the SPSS software.

The levels of place loyalty and subjective well-being are higher than the average. There is no significant difference between the studied villages in terms of level of subjective well-being, and the level of place loyalty as well. At the 95% confidence level, there is a positive and significant relationship between subjective well-being and place loyalty. There is a significant relationship between subjective well-being and variables of marital status, immigration history of relatives, age and residence length in the village. The relationship between place loyalty and variables of marital status, relatives' immigration history, age and residence length in the village is also significant.

Subjective well-being along with objective well-being and some other factors can explain the loyalty of individuals and households to their settlements. These findings can be used by rural policymakers and planners to take appropriate actions aimed at sustainable development of rural communities.

One of the effective factors in the sustainability of tourist destinations is the measurement of tourists' satisfaction with them. Also, one of the most common manners, in order to determine the level of satisfaction of needs and desires through the services provided by associations, is to measure the satisfaction. In addition, one of the most crucial services that can be provided in the tourism industry in Mazandaran coastal cities is security-tourist services. The presented investigation is conducted to estimate people's satisfaction with the provision of security-tourism services and to identify improvement and development of services in Mazandaran coastal cities.

The research methodology is practical in terms of purpose and is a descriptive survey in terms of characteristics and method with three variables: satisfaction, security services, and tourism services. The data collection tool is a standard questionnaire. The validity of the questionnaire is confirmed by operating the content method and its reliability is ensured with Cronbach's alpha. The statistical population of this research is made up of all domestic and foreign tourists of Mazandaran province in 1399 using Morgan's table, a sample size of 384 people are selected. Correspondingly, the one-sample t-test, multivariate linear regression, and Friedman test are utilized to analyze the data.

The significance of process components of tourist service access, tourist attractions, quality and number of reception centers, social security, and psychological security is confirmed in the regression models. The parameter coefficient values for these variables are 0.106, 0.135, 0.062, 0.120, and 0.196, respectively. It can be declared that by increasing one unit in the value of these variables, 0.106, 0.135, 0.062, 0.120, and 0.196 units will be added to the amount of tourist satisfaction.

The people's satisfaction with the security services in Mazandaran coastal cities is in an optimistic condition. Also, the people's satisfaction with the tourism services in these cities is favorable.

The influence of the media on all aspects of life is not about anyone. It is one of the cornerstones of aging in all societies. The elderly also has features that differentiate them from others and require special media plans that are specific to the elderly. A superficial look at media programs is a vacuum of attention from the media to the elderly, and perhaps if it is said that the program can not be seen as unnecessary. To validate this claim, there are two research methods 1- Content analysis of the media; 2- An opinion poll about the media satisfaction of the elderly. Given that today's social media is no longer broadcast media, it's not possible to analyze their content, and it can not be determined that this type of media has an impact on the elderly through content analysis, and therefore the opinion polls of the elderly have priority. The purpose of this study was to assess the satisfaction of the elderly with the media. For this descriptive cross-sectional study, a questionnaire was used and the statistical population of this nursing home of Ebrahim Abad, Arak, was selected with 121 people, all of which were considered, but of this number Only 65 completed questionnaires have been completed, and the rest have not been collaborating with Ferretti and Disease. The validity of this information was 0.71 based on Cronbach's alpha, which confirmed the validity of these statistics. Observations and findings indicate that there is only a TV in this nursery that is lit up at a specific time and other media are available to one or two people. Therefore, the findings of this study are only true for the image of the Islamic Republic of Iran. To measure the satisfaction of the elderly from indicators 1 - Life expectancy 2 - Forgetting hardship 3 - Escaping from yourself 4 - Joy and joy 5 - Encouraging exercise 6 - Communication with others 7 - Participation and 8 - Good news, used to be the worst encouragement It was a sport that showed very little satisfaction, and the funny programs were the highest, which is still in normal condition, which is negatively skewed by eliminating the middle class. The indexes are the expectations of the media based on the research literature, which is based on the findings of the research, the average satisfaction of the elderly in the 5-degree Likert level; life expectancy 2.37 oblivion of hardship 2.63 escape from itself 2.45 joy and joy 2.68 encouragement of sports 1.55 communication With others 2.55 Participation 2.44 The good news is 2.32, none of which has a positive skewnery of close to 5, and is close to 2.5, which if they are eliminated moderately or considerably, they will all be negatively skewed. In total, the average media satisfaction of 2.37 out of 5 is indicative of the rejection of the descriptive hypothesis of this study entitled "Elderly Satisfying Media Plans".

Distributive justice emphasizes the equitable allocation of resources among members of society. The way services and facilities are distributed ultimately affects citizens' satisfaction. From John Rawls' theory of distributive justice, no inequality is permissible unless it benefits the low-income class. The aim of this study is to investigate the level of satisfaction of citizens of District 6 of Mashhad Municipality with urban parks from the perspective of distributive justice. The method of data collection is documentary and survey. In the field stage, after designing a questionnaire in the form of seven indicators and 38 items, its reliability was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 0.735. Then, using Cochran's formula, 384 citizens of the district 6 of Mashhad Municipality were interviewed and the results were analyzed using SPSS software. The results show that the indicators of access, health, security, services and management have the lowest, and the indicators of furniture and quality of green space have the highest, the level of satisfaction of the citizens of the district. The majority of respondents are dissatisfied with the number and location of parks. From the point of view of Rawls' theory of distributive justice, the low satisfaction of citizens, which indicates the distribution, access and poor quality of parks, can also be interpreted as unfair, and the district 6 of Mashhad, as one of the deprived areas of the city, has less justice in this regard.

The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of social media-based marketing activities on the intention of the presence of fans with the mediating role of team identity and satisfaction (case study of Esteghlal's Instagram page).

Descriptive-correlational research method and statistical population of the study, including all fans of Esteghlal Football Cultural and Sports Club, which 434 questionnaires were collected and analyzed online on Cafe Pardazesh website. Sevo Park's social marketing questionnaire, the intention of Aachen spectators, Oliver's satisfaction and Trail and James' team identity questionnaire were used to collect data. Descriptive statistics and structural equation modeling were used to analyze the data.

The findings showed that social media marketing has an effect on team identity, satisfaction and intention to be present, team identity affects the satisfaction and intention of the presence of the fan and the satisfaction of the fan has an effect on the intention to attend. Team identity does not play a mediating role between social media marketing in terms of fan presence, and contentment plays a mediating role between social media marketing in terms of fan presence.

Today, traditional customer relationship management methods are not responsive to management. For this reason, various organizations and industries have considered using attractive methods in social media to attract their audiences.

Satisfaction of the peripheral community is one of the most important issues referred to in the field of corporate social responsibility and sustainable development. Assaluyeh region, located in Bushehr province, has been a context for the growth and construction of several oil and gas projects in Iran and hence has turned into an important area of energy. However, the level of peripheral communities’ satisfaction with industrial plans still remained speculative or, at best, unscientifically documented in the Assaluyeh region. Considering the strategic importance of this region, the present study was designed to measure the level that which peripheral communities were satisfied with the oil and gas projects.

 Methods and Data: 

To do this, 400 people in the area were surveyed based on random cluster sampling. Dimensions of satisfaction were extracted based on the ISO 26000 model. 

According to the results of this study, the overall level of local people's satisfaction is not at a favorable level. Among the dimensions of dissatisfaction, the highest level was related to the quality of governance. 

The issue of local people's dissatisfaction requires serious attention from the governance system as there has been an unfavorable situation in all analyzed environmental dimensions. In the region, there is an ambiguity about the environmental situation causing the spread of unverifiable news. It seems that one of the primary solutions is to provide a platform that reports up-to-date environmental indicators.

 Key Message: 

The sustainability of the Assaluye region needs serious attention. Besides, a significant proportion of the indigenous population cannot distinguish between the various oil and gas companies located in this region. Hence, from the local people's point of view, the responsibility of interventions by any of these companies, whether positive or negative, is the subject of generalization to the entire policy-making system of the region.

The aim of this research was to identify the challenges faced by the PhD graduates, specifically in the areas of work and occupation, as well as the related problems of their education, research, possibilities, and expectations during and after university study. The theoretical approach in this research was Mertonian, and the statistical population consisted of those who graduated from 16 superior universities in Iran between 2014to2019. They were 16069 out of which 12434 were available through email and received our e-questionnaire. One of the important findings of this survey was that at the job market level the universities were the bigger consumer of PhD holders, employing them more than other sectors such as economic, industry and services. Moreover, female graduates in compare to male had fewer opportunities for employment (54% versus 79%). The respondents complained about salary and job privileges and expressed their inclination to immigrate to other countries (more than 70%).

Retirement is an inevitable part of working life for some working people, especially those working in government centers, which can lead to changes in their daily life pattern and affect their health. This effect is not the same on all people, being different based on demographic, social and cultural components. This Research has investigated the health-oriented lifestyle of the retirees of the Airline of the Islamic Republic of Iran (Homa) using a survey and a sample size of 321 people. This research has investigated some aspects of healthy life, including alcohol and smoking, eating habits, proper nutrition and the use of medical recommendations. The variables of marital status, social capital, family conditions, satisfaction and lack of mental illness during retirement have a significant relationship with health-oriented lifestyle and explains 35% of its variations.

The main issue in this article is to examine the level of satisfaction of residents of rural areas of Darrehshahr city with the performance of the Islamic Council of the village and Dehyari during five periods (1998-1400). cultural, social, environmental and physical. The method used in this study is descriptive-analytical and survey type that was done by a researcher-made questionnaire and open data interview was analyzed through SPSS software. The reliability of the questionnaire was 89% by Cronbach's alpha method and its validity was confirmed using the opinions of experts. The statistical population consisted of 377 residents of the target villages who were selected by random sampling. In this study, Chi-square, Spearman, V Kramer, one-way analysis of variance, F and Pearson tests were used to examine the correlation and significance of the variables.Findings show that the respondents in the socio-cultural dimension of 83%, environmental 74.6%, economic 72.7% and physical 67.8% had low satisfaction with the performance of councils and villages. Also, the satisfaction of the villagers with the councils and rural areas in the first period is the highest rate of 35.3% and in the fifth period the lowest rate is 1.6. Analytical results showed that they are more satisfied with the performance of councils and rural areas in the first period and the respondents consider the first members to be more reliable, responsible and people with high social capital in the newer periods. Council members and villagers are unreliable and often focus on their individual and tribal interests.

In the present era, understanding public opinion, how it is formed and the factors affecting it has become very important. Accordingly, the purpose of this study was to investigate the state of public opinion satisfaction with the border guard performance of Kurdistan province and the factors affecting it.

The method of this research is by purpose; Applied, in terms of data; Qualitative is a type of explicit qualitative content analysis with a traditional approach to coding. Participating population includes 1- Professors of universities of Kurdistan province (Azad, Payamnoor, University of Kurdistan) in the fields of sociology, communication, psychology and management who are native to the province and were familiar with border issues (30 people); 2- Border guards, governors of Marivan, Sarvabad and Baneh (in secret); 3- The border residents of Marivan and Baneh who were somewhat familiar with the subject of the research (250 people). A total of 20 participants were selected from the participants in a targeted manner to achieve theoretical saturation. The method of analysis of interviews was the method of content analysis and the unit of sentence analysis, which were classified and analyzed by open coding, axial coding and selective coding. A total of 324 open codes, 29 axial codes and 9 selective codes were identified.Results and

The results show that the state of public opinion satisfaction with border performance is not very satisfactory and is moderate and low. In terms of prioritization, human factors, socio-cultural factors and communication factors have the greatest impact on increasing public satisfaction with border performance, respectively.

Lack of attention to the structural features of informal settlements by advancing partisan-based solutions in dealing with this urban problem is increasing the scope of problems in these settlements day by day. The metropolis of Tabriz, as the most important population center in the northwest of the country, is one of the cities that has faced the problem of informal settlement. The aim of this study is to identify the challenges of the Akhmakiyeh neighborhood as one of the informal settlements in Tabriz. The research method is descriptive-analytical and in order to analyze the data, the questionnaire, and t-test, Friedman, and correlation tests were used. The research data was collected using library studies and field research and the sample size was 378 based on Cochran's formula. The indicators determined in this research are "physical", "social", "economic", and "infrastructure", respectively. The results of data analysis and questionnaires showed that Akhmakiyeh neighborhood was lower than average in terms of structural features (physical, social, economic, and infrastructure) and the highest level of satisfaction of residents of Akhmakiyeh neighborhood of Tabriz among The studied components were related to the social component, followed by the "infrastructure" component, the physical component, and finally the lowest satisfaction related to the economic component, and in general the residents' satisfaction with the structural indicators of informal settlements. It was not the same. Other findings showed that there was a significant and positive relationship between infrastructure quality and economic quality of the Akhmakiyeh neighborhood.

Planning to create desirable and safe spaces for women is of particular importance due to their biological characteristics and precarious position in terms of security. Therefore, this study was conducted to assess women's satisfaction with the desirability of urban public spaces and social security in Ardabil.The present study is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical based on the method of data collection. The statistical population of the study consists of women in Ardabil, of which 384 questionnaires were distributed randomly using Cochran's formula. . One-sample t-test, one-way variance (and Scheffe post hoc test) in Spss software were used to analyze the collected data.Based on the research findings, the level of dissatisfaction by women is assessed at an unfavorable level and in general, their level of satisfaction with all the studied indicators is less than average (theoretical mediocrity = 3). The results of one-way analysis of variance test also indicated the effect of age and level of education of respondents on satisfaction. Also, independent t-test of marital variable showed that there is a significant difference between the opinions of single people and married people about their satisfaction.

The main goal of this study is to explore factors associated with youth Zahedani Farsi language programs. Here's target audience of young people in Zahedan city that has been considered as a population which can be considered as the best investment any media and target groups. The sample size is 390 to choose from sampling, blending is used .That is, using multistage quota, population or sample size and questionnaire data were collected and analyzed. The theoretical framework of this research uses and gratifications theory based on the needs and interests, and different motivations often attempt to use their satellite. That's why the idea of "use and satisfaction " In this study seems necessary.They are there to satellite programs. A significant relationship between the knowledge of the audience with the tendencies of satellite programs there. On the other hand a significant relationship between age, socio-economic status, gender, and religion does not exist.

Rape, which is known in Iranian jurisprudence and law as adultery, is a crime against the physical integrity of the victim (women) by resorting to force and physical pressure and without her consent. In the Islamic laws, maximum punishment is enforced on rapists. The necessity for the issuance of execution verdict in case of forcible abuse is for the reason that the judges are to exercise maximum precaution by verifying the conditions of the forcefulness. Considering Ta’azir punishments for sexual crimes in that they have the ability to adapt to temporal and spatial conditions in relation to certain punishments and consider the individual circumstances and characteristics of the offender in determining the appropriate punishment, more effectively ensure the achievement of goals. In recent years, the judicial system’s approach has been distancing away from determining Hadd punitive responses and endeavoring for the replacement of Ta’azir and graded punishments. The present study has been conducted based on a qualitative method where references are taken from some courts’ decisions and sentences so as to find an answer to this question: Can the title “sexual abuse” or “rape” be accepted in most of the files or is it the judges prefer to choose other criminal titles instead of sexual abuse in line with the widening of the discretion for the issuance of various Ta’azir verdicts according to proofs of justification and the extant evidence and documents? Since the theoretical jurisprudential foundations of violating the Hadd punishments have existed in the Islamic jurisprudence till now, it seems the elimination of Hadd punishments and widening of judges’ discretion for selecting proportional Ta’azir punishments by avoiding to accept the forcefulness is a solution closer to justice and parallel to the support of the victims.

the paper seeks to review the relationship between Tehran's youth's usage of and satisfaction with traditional methods of religious propagation.

The research is an applied one in terms of its nature and aim and conducted using survey-analytical method. The statistical population includes people aged between 15-29 years old living in Tehran, the sample has been determined using Morgan's table, which includes 384 people, and relative distribution classification method is used for sampling. A survey and questionnaire is used to gather data, which have been analyzed using descriptive-interferential statistics. 

The findings indicate that the youth most attended the sessions of eulogy and recitation of the sufferings of holy martyrs held by religious processions, religious festivals and mourning held in mosques, and sessions of religious admonition and preaching, then sessions of passion play. Furthermore, the youth were most satisfied with the sessions of eulogy and recitation of the sufferings of holy martyrs, passion play, religious festivals and mourning held in mosques and then those of religious admonition and preaching. The results of examining the hypotheses also show that the amount of youth' usage of different traditional methods of religious propagation is directly correlated with their satisfaction with these media.

It can be concluded that the increase in the amount of youth's usage of aforementioned media will lead to the increase in the amount of their satisfaction.

The purpose of this study was the effect of professional ethics and social responsibility on athletes' satisfaction, which in terms of practical purpose and methodological, descriptive-survey of correlation. The statistical population of the study included selected athletes working in the country's sports clubs in individual disciplines of wrestling, karate, taekwondo and team disciplines of volleyball, basketball, and handball (592 athletes) who competed in 1397. Simple probabilistic random sampling was selected. To collect research data from Kadozir (2002) Professional Ethics Questionnaire with 16 items that have 8 dimensions of responsibility, honesty, justice and fairness, loyalty, competitiveness, respect for others, empathy with Others, respect for social values ​​and norms. Carol (1991) with 25 questions in 4 dimensions of ethics, legal dimension, humanitarian dimension and economic dimension and satisfaction of athletes Barimer and Chaladorli (1988) with 14 questions. To analyze the data obtained from the research, the partial least squares method was used with Smart pls software version 2.8 / 3. Findings showed that professional ethics has a positive and significant effect on social responsibility (t=β, 8.736=0,449) the effect of professional ethics on athletes' satisfaction was positive and significant (t=β, 3.803=0,141). Findings showed that social responsibility has a significant effect on athletes' satisfaction (t=β, 23.340=0,735). Finally, the effect of professional ethics on athletes' satisfaction with the mediating role of social responsibility was confirmed (t=β, 8.082=0,700). According to the research results, it can be concluded that the managers of the country's clubs can use the social responsibility activities of their athletes in order to promote a desirable organizational behavior and increase the satisfaction of athletes in order to achieve positive results in the clubs.  "According to the authors of this article, there was no conflict of interest."

Accountability is one of the requirements of any organization to stay in the field of competition and gain the trust of relevant stakeholders. Accountability in organizations such as the police, which is part of the criminal justice cycle, is more effective, more durable, and less costly if it is based on remedial methods. The present study aims to assess the impact of the level of accountability based on the restorative approach on the satisfaction of clients referring to police stations.

The present research method in terms of data is quantitative, and in terms of applied objectives and nature is of correlational type. The statistical population of the present study includes 25 + clients holding high school diploma or higher and working with one of the state organizations or private companies; and on 23 August, 6 September and 21 September 2018, referred to seven police stations in Greater Tehran and  were selected through cluster sampling. Simple random sampling method was used based on Morgan table, and 322 out of about 2000 people who referred to selected police stations in six days in connection with court cases were selected. A researcher-made questionnaire based on theoretical foundations was used as assessment tool in the present study. The validity of the instrument is calculated by Cronbach's alpha and its value is 0. 85. The indicators introduced by Klein (2011) have been used to confirm its validity. The present data was analyzed by regression and paired t-test in SPSS 22 package.

The findings indicate that professional accountability, organizational accountability, sovereignty (political) accountability and police legal accountability with a restorative justice approach with 0.39, 0.46, 0.32 and 0.44, respectively, as well as restorative justice training for employees has  equal to 0.76 impact on people's satisfaction. The results of the research show that while  focusing on  and  developing accountability indicators including organizational, legal, professional and sovereignty accountability; and training manner of  implementation of restorative justice methods such as mediation, holding local meetings and compromise circles via getting  help from local community, the police could enhance public's satisfaction.