جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « اشتیاق به مدرسه » در نشریات گروه « علوم تربیتی »

The present study was conducted with the aim of investigating The effect of constructivist teaching on interest in lessons, academic vitality and enthusiasm for school. Quantitative research design and research method was a quasi-experimental type with a pre-test and post-test design with a control group. The statistical population of the research includes male elementary school students of Juybar city in the academic year of 2021-2022. 25 people were selected as sample from 6th grade students of the Navaei school.

Sampling method based on selective or alternative method, in which a group of 12 students was selected as an experimental group and another group of 13 students was selected as a control group. In this study, the social studies course book of the sixth grade of primary school in the academic year of 2021-2022 was used, which was taught in 10 one-hour sessions.The intervention in this research was that the experimental group was taught with the constructivist teaching method during ten sessions and the control group was taught with the usual teaching methods such as lectures.The study instrument was three standard questionnaires including interest in lesson belongs to Keller & Sobia (1993), academic engagement for Dehghanizadeh and Hossienchari (2011) and school engagement for Wang (2011). Quantitative data extracted from questionnaires in two sections, descriptive and inferential statistics with SPSS20 software.

The findings of the research showed that teaching in a constructivist way had a significant effect on interest in the lesson (F=19.36). Also, based on the results of the research, teaching in a constructivist way has a significant effect on academic engagement (F=6.14) and school engagement. (F=23.94).

In explaining the findings of the research, it should be acknowledged that the role of the environment and the constructivist teaching method in creating and strengthening interest in lesson, academic engagement and school engagement is significant. What’s that seen a lot in the constructivist teaching method is the interaction and communication between teacher and students. The relationship between students and teachers has a direct effect on their interest in lesson, academic engagement and school engagement and increases their motivation. Therefore, teachers are recommended to address this through the use of active listening techniques, active teaching and learning methods such as constructivism.

School Life Expectancy, enthusiasm for school and academic self-concept can affect the academic progress of students in different ways. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to predict academic progress based on hope for education and enthusiasm for school, with the mediating role of academic self-concept in elementary school.

The research method was correlation and structural equation model. The statistical population of the research was elementary school boys in district 5 of Tehran in the academic year of 1401-1402. Among them, 240 male students were selected by multi-stage cluster sampling method according to Tabakenbek and Fidel (2001) who considered the minimum sample size to be 200 sufficient for modeling structural equations.. Students completed the questionnaires of Kharmai and Kameri's School Life Expectancy (2016), enthusiasm for school, Wang, Wilt and Eccles (2011) and Hisen Chen's School Self-Concept Inventory (2004); And the academic progress was determined based on the students' GPA of the previous semester. Data analysis was done in the form of path analysis with Imus24 software.

The results showed that the fit indices of the model are in the appropriate range, which indicates the appropriate fit of the research model to the data. The coefficient of the total path between School Life Expectancy and academic achievement is significant, as well as the coefficient of the total path between enthusiasm for school and academic achievement. School Life Expectancy and academic self-concept explain 25% of the variable of academic achievement, and passion for school and academic self-concept explain 19% of the variance of the variable of academic achievement.

In order to improve the academic progress of students, it is possible to strengthen them. School Life Expectancy, enthusiasm for school, and academic self-concept by planning and applying measures and holding educational classes in school.

The purpose of this research was to investigate the effect of enthusiasm for school and the school culture on the academic well-being of the first and second high school female students in Dehdasht. In terms of purpose, the research was applied, and in terms of data collection, descriptive and correlational. The statistical population of the research was all 1024 female students of the first secondary level and 918 second secondary students studying in Dehdasht in the academic year of 2022-2023. Based on Morgan's table, the statistical sample of 163 students for the first secondary and 157 students for the second secondary and the total sample size of 320 students were selected by stratified random sampling. The data were collected using the academic well-being questionnaire by Tominin and Sweeney (2012), the enthusiasm for school questionnaire by Wang, Wilt and Eccles (2011) and the school culture questionnaire by Alessandro and Sade (1997). The validity of the questionnaires was confirmed through face and construct validity, and reliability based on Cronbach's alpha and factor loadings. The findings showed that the Pearson correlation coefficient of all students between passion for school and school culture with school well-being is 0.743, between passion for school and school well-being is 0.707 and school culture and academic well-being is 0.663 at the error level of 0.05, so the research hypotheses were confirmed. It is suggested that school administrators pay special attention to school culture and enthusiasm for school to improve students’ academic well-being.

The purpose of this study was to investigation the relationship of invitational education with school engagement with mediation role of academic self-concept in Saghez sixth grade students 1396-97 academic year. The research method is correlation. The statistical population of this study includes 2485 students of the 6th grade elementary school in Saqez city. Through the Krejci and Morgan table and cluster sampling method, the sample size was 360 people. In order to collect the data, Amos, Pourki and Tobias (1984) invitational education questionnaire, Yi-Hissn Chen (2004) educational self-concept questionnaire and Wang et al. (2011) school engagement were used. In order to analyze the data, descriptive and inferential statistics were used by SPSS and Amos software. The results of this study showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between invitational education with academic self-concept, invitational education with engagement in school, self-concept with engagement in school (p < 0.05). Also, the results showed that educational self-concept have a mediating role in the relationship between invitational education and engagement in school.

Emotional-Behavioral Problems refers to situations in which a person’s emotional and behavioral responses in school are not compatible with age, ethnic, and cultural norms and provide necessary conditions for social maladaptation, poor self-care, and failure in education, as well as mental disorders in adulthood. The present study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of emotional self-regulation training on empathy level and school engagement in elementary school students with behavioral- emotional problems.

This research was a quasi-experimental study with pre-test-post-test design and control group. The statistical population of the study included all 10102 female elementary school students in Mako. The statistical sample consisted of 30 students who were selected by purposive sampling method and randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. Participants completed the basic empathy questionnaire (BES) and school enthusiasm (SES) questionnaires: pre-test and post-test. The subjects in the experimental group underwent emotional self-regulation training in 8 sessions of 90 minutes and the control group was not exposed to the independent variable. Data analysis was performed using multivariate analysis of covariance in SPSS program.

Data analysis showed that emotional self-regulation training led to significant differences between groups in the level of empathy (P <0.001, F = 11.09) and school engagement (P <0.001, F = 12.11).

According to the findings, it can be concluded that emotional self-regulation training is an effective intervention to improve empathy (emotional and cognitive) and school engagement (behavioral, emotional and cognitive) students with emotional-behavioral problems

The present study is conducted to compare alexithymia, cognitive self-consciousness, and enthusiasm to school in students with and without specific learning disorders. The research type is a causal-comparative and cross-sectional study. The research population includes all level 4 and 5 primary school students with and without certain learning disabilities living in Ardebil. Sixty students of levels 4 and 5 were selected using a random sampling method. To collect data, the questionnaire of the Toronto Alexithymia Scale, Wales’s self-report questionnaire, and enthusiasm to school questionnaire were used. The results of Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) indicated that there is a significant difference between students with and without certain learning disabilities in terms of alexithymia, cognitive self-consciousness, and enthusiasm to school. Findings of the current research are indicative of emotional abilities learning difficulties of students with certain learning disabilities. Students without certain learning disabilities have higher cognitive self-consciousness. Moreover, the average scores of students with certain learning disabilities in enthusiasm to school are significantly higher than the control group. According to the results, attention to psychological strategies for improving the alexithymia, cognitive self-consciousness, and enthusiasm to school in students with certain learning disabilities was suggested.

The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between academic self-regulation and student engagement in school in sixth grade school students in Shiraz. This study was based on descriptive - Correlational method. The statistical population of the study consisted of sixth grade students in district 4 of Shiraz. A multistage cluster sampling method was used to select 232 boys (107) and girls (125) as sample. The research tools were academic self-regulation questionnaire (Connell & Ryan, 1987) and student engagement in school (Veiga, 2016). The collected data were analyzed by using One-Sample t-test, Pearson Correlation, and Multivariate Regression by used of Structural equation modeling (SEM). Findings showed that there is a significant and positive correlation between academic self-regulation and student engagement in school. Also, from the viewpoint of the sixth grade students in shiraz, their academic self-regulation in school is a positive and significant predictor of their engagement in school.

The purpose of the current study was to investigate the role of mobile dependency in the prediction of academic self-concept and school engagement in high school students of the Salas Babjani town during the academic year 2014-2015. The research method was descriptive correlational and the statistical population included all male and female high school students of the Salas Babajani during the academic year 2014-2015, that 210 of them(100 male and 110 female) based on stratified random sampling were selected as sample. Mobile dependency questionnaire (2008), academic self-concept questionnaire (2004) and the school engagement questionnaire (2011) were applied to gather the required data. The face and content validity of the questionnaires had been approved by the experts in the field and their reliability has been reported to be 0/81, 0/90 and 0/86 respectively. To analyze the data using descriptive statistics including mean and standard deviation and inferential statistics including Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression. The findings showed a significant negative correlation between the mobile dependency with academic self-concept(r= -0/425) and school engagement(r= -0/455). The results of the regression analysis indicated that 68 percent of academic self-concept and 53 percent of school engagement can be predicted by mobile dependency and its components.

The current study was conducted in other to compare academic motivation and school engagement between students with dyslexia and normal students. The method of this research was cross-sectional. Statistical population of this study included total students with dyslexia and total of normal students of Ardabil education office in2013-2014 educational year. Out of the research population, two groups were selected randomly as comparative groups. Subjects responded to the questionnaires of academic motivation and school engagement individually.The collected data were analyzed by descriptive tools of mean and MANOVA test. Results showed that the scores means of group with dyslexia atintrinsic motivation, intrinsic motivationto know and total score of academic motivation, behavioral engagement,emotion engagementand total score of school engagement were significantly lower than the normal group.The results of this study emphasize the important role of school related variables in learning process of these students.

Interest in school is students’ tendency to participation of daily activity of school such as: class participation, doing homework, and following the instructions of the teacher in class, and its absence is one of the factors contributing to the dropout. This study aimed to validate the scale of the students’ interest in school among students of the Ardabil in junior high school level. In this correlational and factor analysis (exploratory and confirmatory) study, 360 participants selected from among students of district 1&2 in Ardabil city based on multi-stage cluster sampling method to fill the form of interest in school. Exploratory factor analysis results indicate six factors with principal components analysis and varimax rotation: attention, obedience, belonging to the school, pay attention to the school education, self-regulatory and usage of cognitive strategies; moreover, confirmatory factor analysis confirms six factor model. It is concluded that Persian version of scale of interest in school has satisfactory psychometric properties in Iranian society which is used in different educational and research conditions.