حمید انصاری

The bases of intellectuals are the main reason that is introduced by Uṣūlī scholars for the validity of the imārāt (indications). This reason, along with the approval of the shāriʻ (lawmaker), is considered decisive proof of the validity of the indications. But, contrary to the theory of the validity of approved indications, can it be said that the validity of the indications is not made by shāriʻ and could not be, as it is not accepted and it is not possible to reject it at all by shāriʻ. Rather, do rational indications have inherent validity? Using the analytical method, this study tries to derive the role of rational taḥsīn (admiration) and taqbīḥ (condemnation) in relation to the rational indications and to substantiate the theory of the inherent validity of the rational indications by identifying its components. The theory that this study relies on as the criterion of ḥusn (good) and qubḥ (evil) is the criterion of expediency and corruption. This study comes to the conclusion that rational indications are formed based on the needs of life and public interests, which the society system depends on, and the public attitude is based on acting on them. Public interests and the needs of social life are the middle ground that recognizes rational indications as structures based on rational admiration and condemnation. As a result, they are valid by virtue of intellect. This ḥujjīyat (validity) is inherent according to virtue of intellect. Unlike the usual system of validity, in which the inherent validity is removed from it, and other indications have ʻaraḍī (accidental) validity, the theory of the inherent validity of rational indications provides a new structure of the uṣūlī validity system.

The formation and establishment of Shi’a legal authority (Marja’iyat-e-taqlid)) as an institution has been a response to Shi’a community’s need for socio-political leadership and religious authority. Examining the process of the formation of this institution either theoretically, or economically and historically yields the true answer. Based on this historical reality, Marja is the head of Shia community and his bayt has got the counselling or probably decision-making role. Hence it is the importance of investigation into Maraji’s buyût,  both its structure and individuals. This paper via studying the writings and memoir of famous people with close connections to the buyût of the contemporary Maraji, tries to represent their role and influence on some of the Maraji’s performances- such as Abdul-karim Ha’iri Yazdi, Seyyed Hossein Burujirdi, and Seyyed Mohsen Hakim. Our findings show that despite Maraji’s intellectual and practical independence, their buyût have got a defining role in many of their decisions.

The famous ʾUṣūlīs have considered the validity of Banā-yi ʿUqalā (The common performance of the wise) to be subject to the non-repeal of the Sharīʿah. The study of Muḥaqiq Isfahānī and Muḥammad Bāqir Șadr’s views about Banā-yi ʿUqalā shows that both of them, like other ʾUṣūlīs, considered the validity of Banā-yi ʿUqalā to depend on non-repeal; But they have introduced the validity of Banā-yi ʿUqalā as being based on rationality. Is it possible to arrive at the theory of the impossibility of deterring Banāt which are based on rationality by analyzing that they are based on rationality? This essay tries to represent the concept of rationality of Banāʾāt-i ʿUqalā by using a descriptive-analytical method. Based on this framework, the study proves the theory of the impossibility of deterring rationality-based Banāʾāt.The identification of the theory of the impossibility of deterrence from the rationality-based Sīrahs is done with the aim of achieving the validity of the Sīrahs after the era of the Innocents (pbuh), in addition to facilitating the compatibility of Islamic law with the rationality of the time. The research contends that the necessities of life and expediencies of the governing system are the determining factors of the rationality of Sīrah and any Banā which is based on the necessities of life and expediencies of the governing system is irrevocable.

The purpose of this study is to predict the needs of the elderly population of Iran in differentregions and population groups until 1420 and its role in social development. The research method is acombination of two methods quantitative (secondary analysis) and documentary. "Calculated by theStatistics Center of Iran and demographic methods" and "statistically valid documents and thendemographic calculation methods" were used to "estimate the different needs of the elderlypopulation." According to the theories, economic development as well as the import of medicalequipment in developing countries, reduced mortality and fertility and increased life expectancy andfundamental changes in the age structure of the population, and this at birth in the early stages.Demographic transition leads to population growth and in the final stages increases the elderlypopulation. In the field of needs of the elderly, the theories were examined that income, healthinsurance, education, social support and housing are predicted as the most important needs of theelderly in different regions and population groups until 1420, and because the goal The main thing insocial development is to improve people's living standards and quality of life, identifying the needs ofthe elderly will have a significant impact on social development.

The purpose of this study is to meta-analyze the political and social participation of women in the last 4 decades. The aim of this study was to quantitatively and qualitatively combine the results of research conducted in socio-political participation to determine the factors affecting political and social participation and the intensity of the impact of each of them on these variables through the intensity coefficient. The impact should be calculated and the most effective factors on participation should be identified. Therefore, this study has been carried out using the documentary research method, by taking notes from the published study in this field. Findings indicated that the variables of political effectiveness, feeling of legal inequality, political awareness, social and economic status, self-confidence, age, mass media, stereotypes, women's employment, marital status, feeling of gender inequality, sociability, Traditional beliefs and literacy levels are considered as more effective barriers to women's social and political participation, respectively. As a result, these barriers have led to the low presence of women in limited cases, and by removing these barriers and changing misconceptions and the proper education and socialization of women and girls from an early age, they must be promoted to high political positions and Socially prepared.

Special sports refereeing laws have value and validity at the national and international levels, and their benefits for sports have been fully proven. These laws are the basis for resolving sports disputes, which are ruled in national courts and sports arbitration courts. Although these rules may be different, they often grow from the same branch. New programs and new sports policies must be sensitive to the nature of refereeing rules and refereeing performance. It is clear that the scope of the arbitrator's authority in evaluating a solution in the new arbitration system must be carefully exercised. Special refereeing rules are of an established nature and have always led policymakers in sport to base their policies on the same refereeing rules to make it easier to resolve sports disputes.That is why situational policies in this area have always been peaceful in nature and emphasize the peaceful settlement of disputes. Therefore, in this article, we will examine the specific rules of refereeing and its impact on sports policies with a descriptive-analytical method and with library tools. In this regard, the refereeing process, and in particular the refereeing rules, should be designed to support and in fact to facilitate the optimal performance of independent refereeing, and the situational policies based on these rules should be more up-to-date and in line with the nature of sports.

The analysis of the standpoints about the criteria of rational approbation and disapprobation gives two major criteria which are "general prudence or depravity" and "justice or oppression". Furthermore, the conducts of the wise are formed based on rational approbation and disapprobation. Considering the two major standpoints about the criterion of approbation and disapprobation, the question at hand is: what is the impact of each criterion on the formation of the conducts of the wise? Have Osuli scholars noticed the impressibility of the formation of the conducts of the wise from both of the criteria? Is there any sample of the conducts of the wise impressible from each of the criteria? Research in the sayings of Osuli scholars shows that they have paid attention to the role of rational approbation and disapprobation in the formation of the conducts of the wise and because of this attention, the theory of "the impossibility of the rejection of the conducts of the wise" is proposed. Nevertheless, most of Osuli scholars' attention is directed towards the role of the general prudence or depravity in the formation of the conducts of the wise. But there are many examples of the conducts of the wise that are impressible from rational approbation and disapprobation that is based on justice and oppression. Some of the rules of the penal codes and international human rights customs fall into this category.

the interdisciplinary approach, we assessed the role of the strategic factor in "leading reference groups in construction quality of life in the research area of districts 10 and 17 of tehran Municipality in 2020. using the Integrative theoretical approach and a simultaneous mixed method with the quantitative method 315 households with spatial cluster sampling method and then by G power sampling, selected and surveyed the statistical population research implementation qualitative methods interview, observation and focus group do dynamics research to describe and explain that how does the variance of the quality of life of the residents these neighborhoods and what is the role of reference groups in its construction.the research findings show that the priority of the residents of Hashemi neighborhood (region 10) choosing the reference groups, social and religious groups and Yaftabad neighborhood (region 17) economic and civil. average quality life these two neighborhoods is significantly different due to the difference between their reference groups. the residents research neighborhoods who chose reference group based contextual, biological communication variables, define and construct the mental and objective dimensions of their quality of life based patterns, criteria and judgments of their reference groups at the action level. The title of a sub-system in interaction with the urban management system in welfare planning at the structural level affect the quality of life of neighborhoods.

Excessive use of virtual social networks and the tendency of all family members to such networks, as well as the reduction of face-to-face and interpersonal relationships and the reduction of family members' interactions with each other are considered as a serious harm in society. Therefore, in this study, the effect of using virtual networks and frequent and excessive use of it on family interactions is discussed.This research is of integrated type and a small part is of descriptive-explanatory type and survey research method and in the qualitative part of the interview method is used. All married residents (over 18 years old) of Rudbar city are considered as the statistical population of the study. In this research, Cochran's formula is used to determine the sample size as follows and according to the statistical population (21,000 people), the sample size is 383, which in order to ensure the completion of all questionnaires, 385 people as a sample. selected. Information was collected by a researcher-made questionnaire and the interview form was collected and analyzed.The effect of using virtual social networks on family members' interactions is 28.3%. Which should be given serious attention by families to improve family relationships and reduce the use of virtual social networks.Based on the results, there is a significant relationship between the use of virtual social networks and family members' interactions. As a result of multivariate regression, the correlation coefficient (R) between the variables is 0.532, which indicates that there is a set of independent variables. And there is a relatively strong correlation between the research dependent variable (family member interactions). But the value of the adjusted coefficient (R2) which is equal to 0.283 which shows that 28.3% of the total changes in family members' interactions depend on the independent research variable (use of cyberspace).

The purpose of this study was to predict the use of cyberspace based on the social and cultural interactions of family members. This study had a descriptive-correlational design. The statistical population of the study was comprised of 21,000 married citizens living in Rasht in 2019. The research sample consisted of 378 individuals who were selected through Cochran's formula and random cluster sampling method. The instrument included a researcher-made questionnaire. Descriptive and inferential statistical methods including Pearson correlation, multiple regression and path analysis were used to analyze the data. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the use of cyberspace and family members' interactions. The value of correlation coefficient (R) between variables was 0.532 which shows a relatively strong association between the set of independent variables and the dependent variable (family members’ interactions). Nevertheless, the value of the adjusted coefficient (R2), which is equal to 0.283, shows that 28.3% of the total changes in family members' interactions depend on the independent variable, i.e., the use of cyberspace.

The aim of the present study is to make a comparative assessment of why and how the role of reference groups at the structural and action levels in the construction quality of urban life and using the combined theoretical approach of sociology and the simultaneous combined method From the statistical population of districts 10 and 17 of Tehran Municipality, by sampling methods of spatial cluster and G power, 315 households were selected and surveyed to describe the variance of quality of life of the residents of these areas and the direct and indirect role of reference groups in the construction quality of urban life. Qualitative findings categorize specific species of reference groups and show very distinct physical differences in urban space, and  also quantitative research findings show:the priority of residents of Hashemi neighborhood (region 10) in selecting reference groups, mainly traditional and religious and Yaftabad neighborhood (District 17) is economic and civil. The average quality of life of these two neighborhoods is significantly different due to the difference between their reference groups, on the other hand, the residents of research neighborhoods who chose their reference group based on their contextual, biological and communication variables, construct mental and objective dimensions of their quality of life based on the patterns, criteria and judgments of their reference groups (action level) and on the other hand, reference groups through urban and physical space of neighborhoods have an effective role in the construction quality of urban life (construction level).

Migration as a social phenomenon has occupied the minds of many experts. It’s one of the main factors that has had a negative effect on development in Iran. The research is to investigate the relationship between social capital and juveniles’ tendency to migration. Also, other effective variables on tendency to migration have been studied. This research is a survey. The statistical population is young people between 18 to 35 ages in Tehran. The sample size is 1217 persons that have been chosen by simple random sampling. The findings showed that amongst variables that have been studied, The important variable is social capital with coefficient of determination- 0.188. Those people who have possessed low social capital have had high tendency to migration. Also, coefficient of determination for other variables including education, age and income has been 0.151, -0.186 and 0.100. So, these variables have had a direct effect on juveniles’ tendency to migration. Coefficient of determination has been 0.115 for gender, 0.133 for marital status and 0.102 for employment. We have tried to explore how underdevelopment and disregard to human capitals in our country has led to juveniles’ tendency to migration and how the migration, in turn, intensifies over-underdevelopment of Iran. Also, the role of western utopianism in juveniles’ mind and its impact on tendency to migration to west countries has been historically explained.

Non-governmental organizations are the hidden system of the advancement of the health of the society. These organizations are not dependent to the government and in spite of being nonprofit they are at the service of people. Because of this, they are known as the voice of people. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between membership in NGOs and democratic family behavior in Ilam province. The theoretical framework for the research is based on Talcott Parsons' 'Agile Model' theory, which combines Parsons' functional assignments with Habermas' theory of action and social capital perspectives (empowerment and networks) as theoretical, combinatorial (complementary) support) were used to explain the underlying variables of gender, education, job status, membership duration, age and origin (residence). The main research method is survey (using Likert spectrum closed questionnaire). The statistical population of this study was married members of NGOs with a population of 5250. According to Cochran's formula, 381 members of the organization were selected as sample and answered the questions by random interview. Multi-stage cluster random sampling method was selected based on community characteristics. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to the test Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was used to determine the reliability. The coefficient was calculated above 80%. To test the hypotheses and to analyze the data in quantitative method using SPSS software, inferential statistics and Spearman, Kruskal Wallis, Chi-square and Friedman correlation coefficients were used. The findings indicate a positive and significant relationship between research variables namely, social trust, social participation, gender, occupational status, membership duration, age, origin (residence) and democratic behavior in the family, and only between education variables and democratic behavior to have a negative meaning of some items (Women cannot be judged, abusive, physically involved, etc.) There is a significant negative relationship. The results of this study confirm the relationship between the effects of the variables on democratic behavior with respect to the theoretical perspectives presented in this study.

The prohibition of discrimination in the enjoyment of rights based on sex, race, color, social class, place of birth, belief, religion, and wealth is recognized as an international principle. In Islam, there are seemingly discriminatory rules. Islamic scholars have different ideas about non-discrimination depending on their ideology whether traditionalist or neo-traditionalist or liberal. Some believe that rules such as the rights of religious minorities or women are not discriminatory and try to show them fairly based on developmental and legislative differences. While some believe that the rules are discriminatory based on time and place conditions in today's society. And they suggest dynamic ijtihad to resolve the conflict between religiosity and non-discrimination. The necessity of executing Islamic rules on the one hand and the inherent ugliness of discrimination on the other hand raises a question of how can execute these discriminatory rules. In this article, firstly the prohibition of discrimination is investigated in the international system of human rights and Islamic thought. Then, according to the most important characteristics of Islamic thought, the opinions of different Islamic thinkers on the prohibition of discrimination are discussed.

Participation is conditional on equality and subject to human freedom. Women's participation in the development process is also their right because the development process and decision-making must be in line with the roles and needs of women, because today the extent and manner of participation of different groups, especially women, determines the position of societies in terms of development. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to review the research conducted in the field of social and political participation of women after the Islamic Revolution and to identify fundamental and strategic gaps. So the question that arises is what is the scope, scope and gaps of research in the field of women's political and social participation? The research method is meta-analysis, which has been analyzed by categorizing the researches by author name, title, research method, hypotheses and results. Findings indicated that the variables of political effectiveness, feeling of legal inequality, political awareness, social and economic status, self-confidence, age, mass media, stereotypes, women's employment, marital status, feeling of gender inequality, sociability, Traditional beliefs and literacy levels are considered as more effective barriers to women's social and political participation, respectively. As a result, these barriers have led to the low presence of women in limited cases, and by removing these barriers and changing misconceptions and educating and socializing women and girls from an early age, they must be promoted to high political positions and Socially prepared.

The present study was carried out to identify and analyze the social factors affecting school phobia in children in three domains of personal characteristics, parental expectations for children's educational attainment, and human and physical factors related to schools. The research method was survey and the statistical population of the study was comprised of 545 parents of Tehrani elementary school students in grades one to three. The instrument included a questionnaire with Cronbach's alpha of 0.85 which showed the internal consistency of the measure. Based on the results, three factors, i.e., parental expectations for children's educational attainment, school personnel’s perception of students, and children’s experience of school environment are among the important factors associated with school phobia. More specifically, 20.2% of variance in school phobia variable is explained by the aforementioned factors. The most significant factors contributing to school phobia are parental expectations for children's educational attainment (18%), school personnel’s perception of students (1.3%), and children’s experience of school environment (0.9%), respectively.

Considering the fact that organizational citizenship behavior can be regarded as one of the most fundamental social and managerial issues, and as it has been studied in different circles as well as the significance of underlying factors of its formation, this research tries to study those underlying factors in the of the Academic Center for Education, Culture and Research (ACECR) of the University of Tehran. This research is quantitative and conducted in a survey method. The required data was collected using a researcher-oriented questionnaire and library method. The study population consisted of all employees and experts and senior experts, middle managers and executives who worked at ACECR. All ACECR’s staff are 260 employees including middle and high-ranking managers and senior experts were selected as the statistical community. As the final results reveal, based on the factors leading to the organizational citizenship behavior, it can be said that in the first priority, there was a lack of organizational justice. The second priority is the lack of suitable welfare and mental calmness, want of overtime allowance, low-interest loans as well as poor conditions of the workplace. The third priority focuses on lack of suitable management indicators.

The research is to investigate the relationship between juveniles’ developmental utopianism and their tendency to migration. The sample was 1217 respondents among young people in Tehran between 18 to 30 ages. The findings showed that amongst variables that have been studied, developmental utopianism has strongest impact on juveniles’ tendency to migration. Its coefficient of determination has been 0/441. The second important variable is religiosity with coefficient of determination 0/195. It has remarkable impact on tendency to migration, although it has been affected by other variables. Based on data, in line with increase in religiosity, the juveniles’ tendency to migration has been decreased. The next important variable is social capital with coefficient of determination 0/188. Those people who have possessed low social capital have had high tendency to migration. Also, coefficient of determination for other variables including education, age and income has been 0/151, 0/186 and 0/100. These coefficients have been 0/115 for gender, 0/133 for marital status and 0/102 for employment.

The dramatic increase in female-headed households and issues related to social interaction and livelihoods is one of the transformations of the current Iranian family and community.
According to the Census Bureau of Iran, the proportion of female-headed households to total households per year is 12.7%. The average growth rate of male-headed households over the three-year period was three percent, while that of female-headed households was four percent] (1335 - 1396). The present study focuses on combining and comparing the results and findings of separate research studies, examining the priorities and needs of that women heading the households. This study was conducted using three methods of documentary and library study, systematic review, and quantitative meta-analysis. A systematic review was used to study research studies on the topic of female-headed households and to understand the nature of the previous research in this area. Then the researchers came up with  possible to hypotheses and applied quantitative methods and meta-analysis method to conduct research analysis and test the hypotheses. Systematic review was performed using qualitative data analysis software and quantitative meta-analysis was also performed using a specific software. In this study, the research studies conducted including the term “female-headed households”from 1380 to 1395, were selected and analyzed. in particular, scientific research papers or postgraduate theses at universities were analyzed.. In terms of scope, the present study was conducted nationally, and the subject area of this research wew sociological issues related to women-headed households. In the current study, most of the documentation was done without sampling, and only university-based screening, the scientific degree, and the topic of “issues of women-headed households in Iran” were examined. From the expression of various problems, four cases were studied: social and cultural issues of women- headed households, economic and occupational issues of Women-Headed Households, and  empowering women-head Households. In terms of the effectiveness of measures, They were more important and repotted more than other cases. Among the theories stated, the ‘feminization of poverty‘  ‘empowerment theory’ , and the theory of ‘social support’ theory were the most popular theories employed in the research studies, in other words, these were  the most prominent areas. Due to the dominance of the quantitative research paradigm, the survey method was the template method in the research and then the qualitative methods and the secondary analysis were used. Findings indicate that about five percent of household surveys of women are conducted with quantitative approaches using a survey method. That expresses the dominance of quantitative space over research. Three key findings can also be drawn from the research.
Social support has a positive effect on social health as well as women’s empowerment. Social support has a positive effect on the quality of life of female-headed households. In summary, the findings of this research are used in five main categories related to the year of research, problem expression, theoretical framework, and methodology. Finally, in each study the key findings from the reviewed studies were categorized. From the key findings, three findings were identified as positive impact of social support on social health, empowerment, and quality of life of female-headed households. It is important to adopt a sociological perspective and to have a social approach to the issues of female-headed households and to increase social support for this group. Mainly the main problem of women heading the households is insufficient job and income, although this variable is one of the important factors. But having social support is more important than empowering female-headed households. Women who are empowered will also be able to have more job opprtunities and have decent incomes. Social participation, on the other hand, the sense of belonging to the community, and the lack of emotional and psychological problems, are some of the issues that result from having social support. The quality of life of female-headed households is affected by their social support. Social support can be seen as a variable that has multiple effects on the problems of female-headed households. Increased social support will enhance the social health of individuals in the community. The more the supportive resources people receive, the greater their social capital and the sense of belonging and acceptance within society are likely to be. And that means that people’s crisp paths are closed, and they can be merged. Such people have the opportunity to participate in various social and economic relationships, thereby enabling the community to flourish and, in other words, empower individuals and improve their quality of life. With increasing social support, women-headed households experience stronger family relationships and regain their independence and self-esteem. In such a case, they will have more peace of mind and time to learn different skills that will enable them to get better jobs. The five stages of welfare, access, awareness, participation, and control should be achieved. Of course, support is purely social, that is, organizations can play a role in this area. But this support must come from the community. It is important that women who are the heads of households should not be regarded as ordinary members of society and not interconnected in social, economic, family-related, and other spheres. This needs to be developed and adopted as a cultured so that other people in the community first learn that women who are the head of a household in a society need social support because of social anomalies. In addition to informal social support for individuals in the community, special formal attention should be paid to the social dimension that requires the government and social policy makers to provide specific social assistance and anticipate the provisions of the annual budget requirements and the Five Plans Act. In the years of economic, social, and cultural development of the country, close attention should be paid to this issue.

Given the increasing number of female headed households and their decisiverole in providing family livelihood, the impact of social protection on social safety feelingswas measured by the family head and their level of knowledge, attitude and behavior towardsupport services were examined.In this research, objectivity security refers to the individual’s lifestyle and to the degree ofactual and potential risks and risks in the community, which are shown in specifc proportions.But mental security is an emotional indicator and depends on the degree of satisfaction andsatisfaction of the person with the security conditions governing the community and theindividual’s perception of these circumstances.The main focus of this research is on combining and comparing the results and fndingsof research conducted and identifying the priorities and needs of the lives of female headedhouseholds with an emphasis on the sense of social security.

This research has been conducted with documentary and library study methods,systematic review and quantitative meta-analysis. A study of documents and libraries for thereview of texts and theories and a systematic review and quantitative meta-analysis have beenused to examine the nature of previous research.Research articles and postgraduate thesespublished in the period 1380 to 1395 with the topic of women heads of household formthe statistical community.Meanwhile, the effect of supportive services on the social safety ofwomen headed by households was also measured in a self-made Kapital scale questionnaire,focusing on three levels of knowledge, attitude, and behavior.

The fndings of this research were categorized into fve main categories relatedto the years of research, the questionnaire, the theoretical framework, the methodologyused in each research, and fnally the key fndings from the reviewed research.From the keyfndings, three positive fndings from social support (social health, empowerment and qualityof life) were extracted from the female head of household.Meanwhile, there was a signifcantrelationship between the various dimensions of social security and formal protection in allthree levels of knowledge, attitude and behavior.Discuss:. Adopting a sociological perspective and having a social approach toissues of female head of household and increasing social support from this grouphas a signifcant role in promoting their social security feeling

The general rule of Key Money or Goodwill, as is common among people in Iran, could be found in Note 2 of Article 6 of the Landlord-Tenant Relations Law passed in 1997, which states: "If the landlord transfers the key money to the tenant with a correct legal form, at the time of eviction, the tenant receives the right to legally demand key money on fair day rates." The legislator proposes two methods as examples of the "correct legal form". The question that arises here is that: By these two methods, is it possible to create a right with particular characteristics required in that general rule, so as to be able to jurisprudentially correct the common key money deals in accordance with the law, or not? By analyzing the jurisprudential foundations of these two methods, it becomes clear that no one can create a right to be transferable and legally demandable to the rate of the day. Therefore, the two methods mentioned in the Law of 1997 aren't competent to jurisprudentially correct the common key money deals, and are inconsistent with that general rule.

Society to establish itself inevitably comes up to natural and contract order, which derives from acculturation and socialization, and to stay together, the only thing to do, is to obey this order. For this reason, people are in harmony with social norms, and the same amount, violation of social rules within all societies are Problematic and troublesome. The contravention of the social contract to the rights of each other, disturbs their relationships, and creates barriers to social order and security. For this purpose, this research to measure citizens' commitment to social order, investigates the social and cultural factors affecting it. Researches to measure the commitment to social order, have used three main indicators:obligations to the law, obligation of individuals to observe citizenship rights and trusting others. Because it is believed, these three components make our dependent variable. The research method of this research was survey, which number 384 people aged 18-64 years old in Tehran, using the Cochran formula, selected as the sample society, and with a questionnaire tool,has explored. Reliability of research questions was confirmed through Cronbach's alpha with a mean value of 0. 882. The results of the research confirms, the relation between the amount of commitment to social order with religious beliefs, moral beliefs, feeling insecure, social participation, feeling injustice,sex, education and age of the respondents. . And this relationship with the marital status was not approved.