جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "شاخص" در نشریات گروه "علوم سیاسی"

By going through the process of the past wars, we realize the fact that over time there have been drastic changes in the way of wars and we are witnessing the complexity and intelligence of wars. Different. It has been that by using the simultaneous and coordinated combination of people, national and supranational power in order to increase in the society with the aim of its sensitivities is trying to overthrow the government. For this reason, vigilance in front of the enemies is one of the system's duties. Therefore, the main purpose of the article is to answer the question, "What are the important components and indicators of the hybrid war against the Islamic Republic of Iran?" is the face A library of hope with the tools of determining these two methods and also by using the design of two questionnaires, which firstly specified the components and indicators of hybrid warfare in a general way, and then the important components and indicators used by the United States against the Islamic Republic of Iran from the second questionnaire. it's been chosen. In the next step, using the hierarchical analysis method, which is one of the most widely used research methods in operations, the importance of each of these indicators and components was obtained based on the opinions of experts and the target community. The findings and results of the research are to state that 10 components and 42 indicators have been selected as the most important components and indicators of hybrid warfare using Azromware as a pairwise comparison. The results obtained from this research are presented for the use of officials in order to target the enemy's hybrid warfare

According to Joseph Nye, as the creator of the theory and concept of soft power, measuring and evaluating the efficiency and effectiveness of power is a necessary thing for its practitioners. This is despite the fact that soft power is a relatively fluid concept and therefore there are different frameworks to measure it. Despite the importance of soft power in international relations, how to measure it is difficult because its indicators are variable and due to the subjective nature of some indicators, it is difficult to measure them. Therefore, considering the problems that exist regarding how to measure the soft power of countries, this article seeks to answer the question, what are the most important methods and indicators for measuring soft power? To answer this question, qualitative methodology and content analysis of existing texts and sources regarding soft power have been used.
The results showed that in a general summary, soft power measurement indicators can be classified into three main groups including feelings/emotions, impressions/opinions and behaviors, and for each of these three groups and according to the available data, different methods can be used.

Justice is one of the main goals of the Islamic Republic of Iran. It is necessary for this important goal to be actualized in the society, to have an ideal possible model of political justice. This research, therefore, using analytical and descriptive method and the theoretical frame of the four causes, was performed. Relying on the statements of Imam Khomeini (R) and the Supreme Leader with regard to material and formal causes, presents the indicators of the ideal model of political justice. The research findings indicate that the ideal model of political justice is based on three indicators of equality, merit and maximizing the two, and it aims to realize the equality index as the ultimate, in relation to the law, the enjoyment of political security and political freedoms for all. Also, the index of merit seeks to realize worthy governance, pay attention to merit in the position of legislation, and finally, the index of maximizing equality and merit is aimed at benefiting the largest number of the most worthy people in the society from political-social advantages.

Considering the big scientific-research investments of the enemies of the system to use their results in intelligence and counter-intelligence operations, the need to improve the scientific-research level of the intelligence society has doubled; Therefore, achieving the components and indicators of needs assessment in accordance with the advantages mentioned in the statement of the second step, to target this leap, is very important as a basic approach.

This research is applied in terms of purpose and qualitative in terms of method and has an inductive approach. The main goal of the research is to analyze the content of the Supreme Leader's statements in the statement of the second step of the revolution. The method of collecting data is library and referring to websites, and the qualitative method of content analysis has been used to analyze the data. The statistical population is the statement of the second step in the study area of this article, and considering that the researcher tries to answer the questions according to the statement of the second step, it is exploratory and based on the statement of the second step.

By examining the data in the expressive content of the second step, the number of 80 sub-categories and main categories was determined, and in the analysis of the findings, finally 44 indicators in three components; Attitudinal (19 indicators), knowledge (11 indicators) and skills (14 indicators) were identified to improve the scientific-research level.

The development of block chain technology has emerged in various fields in recent years, and after that, the military forces of developed countries have also used the capabilities and features of this technology to improve their combat power and mission areas. This technology, with the features of being decentralized and integrated, has significantly increased security in data exchange and has a significant impact on the battlefield. This research, which is applied-developmental in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical in terms of method; Data collection is in the form of library and questionnaire. The purpose of the statistical research is "components and indicators of the development of block chain technology in the armed forces of the Republic of Iran". To answer the research question, based on the characteristics of the statistical population, the number of 87 experts in this field was purposefully determined and a questionnaire was distributed among them. The analysis of the data shows that the indicators of block chain technology development in the armed forces of J.A. of Iran consist of 4 dimensions of human resources, infrastructure, research and education and constitute 14 indicators. According to the findings, the infrastructure component has the largest number of indicators and the compilation of upstream documents is the most important indicator in the total of indicators in this field.

The efficiency of the Islamic system is one of the most important concerns of sympathizers and Islamic thinkers. But this efficiency needs to have a criterion and an indicator, the rule of Imam Ali (AS) as a successful model in governance that has many admirers, can express the indicators of the efficiency of the Islamic system in various layers, including fundamental And express an application. The product of this example is a very friendly, humane and honorable relationship with the people. How the relationship between the ruler and the people is based on love and honor is rooted in the three principles of morality, justice and security. Confirms the existence of these three principles; Wisdoms, letters and short words mentioned by the pious Imam Ali (AS) in Nahj al-Balaghah. The re-reading of the three principles mentioned in Nahj al-Balaghah, while stating the religious roots in their argument, also shows the foundations of the desired model of government in Islamic civilization. therefore; It is necessary to re-read the position of the three mentioned principles in Nahj al-Balaghah and the governing tradition of Imam Ali (AS). The present study examines information qualitatively, library-wise and descriptively-analytically.

Political culture is a collection of ideals, attitudes, and more or less fixed ways of dealing with power and politics, which influence people's symbols, values, and beliefs, and are formed in the text of history and their collection, and give to the behaviors and interactions of cinema. The existing political system gives directions. Soft power and having others want what you want. It means that people are not forced to do something, but to cooperate. The purpose of this research is to explain the indicators of soft power in Iran's political culture from the elites' point of view. The research method is mixed. The statistical population was purposefully selected in the qualitative section of 30 people, and in the quantitative section, 140 people were selected from political science professors of universities in Tehran province. The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire in the quantitative part and a semi-structured interview in the qualitative part. Validity and reliability have been confirmed by form and content and Cronbach's alpha. Data analysis by Friedman ranking is acceptable. The findings of this research showed that; The soft power indicators of Iran's political culture from the elites' point of view can be presented in three dimensions, six components, and 43 separate indicators.

Covert diplomacy covers a wide range of positions, from quasi-official behind-the-scenes diplomacy led by opposition groups to deniable methods such as secret diplomacy, secret spy services. Defense covert diplomacy has its own dimensions, components and indicators, the main purpose of the research is to identify the indicators of defense covert diplomacy. The type of applied research has been carried out in a contextual-case method with a quantitative approach, the data collection method is documentary and library, and the sample size is 30 people. Based on the theoretical foundations based on the rational theory or the wise actor in the framework of the positivism paradigm, 12 functions and indicators for covert diplomacy have been performed, and according to the research findings, 41 indicators for defense covert diplomacy have been obtained. The number of 39 indicators played a significant role in the defense secret diplomacy. According to the results of the research, two indicators "military exhibition and military competitions" were not confirmed.

The Islamic Revolution of Iran succeeds by establishing the revelations of the Qur'an and the Prophet (peace be upon him) and revolutionaryism was considered one of the values of Islamic society. Revolutionaries also tried to advance the goals of the revolution in various areas of society, including politics, culture and economics, the presence in these arenas, especially in politics, has always been accompanied by ups and downs, due to a lack of consistency in definitions and a lack of measurable and definite criteria,this study seeks to revise and restore the political criteria of revolutionaryism to the Qur'an. Therefore, by analyzing the verses of the Holy Quran and using library data, it seeks to answer this question that what are the political indicators of the revolutionaries from the Quran's point of view? The findings of the study shows that following the leadership of Islamic society, expressing revolutionary positions, trusting in the internal forces, sensitivity to the enemy, observing political reinforcements, observing the accepted values of social life and combating corruption within the revolutionary forces are the most important political indicators of the revolutionaries from the Quran's point of view.

"Pasdar" is a familiar concept in Islamic education and, accordingly, in the discourse of the Islamic Revolution; A concept that has been applied to many examples at different times from the beginning of Islam until now, and many examples can be expressed for it; Basically, the concept and meaning of "guardian" and "guardian" becomes meaningful when we are faced with a phenomenon and a living and valuable creature and for this reason it has been threatened from various aspects; It is in this situation that the duty of "guarding" is determined. The basic question here is who can protect that valuable phenomenon - which is the Islamic revolution - under what conditions and characteristics? In this article, by placing martyr Hajj Qassem Soleimani as the subject of study, we have validated the statements of Imam Khamene-Imdzaleh as a "Balance Guard Indicator"; Based on this, by using documentary and Delphi methods, after counting the statements and analyzing and confirming them, the indicators of Pasdar in the level of the Islamic Revolution have been determined and described. Based on this, some of the most important indicators were determined, such as sincerity, courage, persistence and innovation in doing work, being present and ready in the field, etc.

This research has been compiled with the aim of identifying the dimensions, components and influential indicators of organizational culture on the effectiveness of the performance of the ideological and political organization of the Army of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The main issue of the present research is the uncertainty of the dimensions, components and effective indicators of organizational culture on the effectiveness of the performance of the ideological and political organization of the Islamic Republic of Iran Army. Conducting this research has led to the identification of indicators in the field of effectiveness of the organization's performance and provides the possibility of increasing the effectiveness of the performance of the political ideological organization of the Army of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The under study organization is the ideological political organization of the army and the statistical community is composed of 150 experts and specialists in the field of internal and external management, ideological political organization who have graduation and above degree and have at least twenty-five years of managerial experience. The sample population is 107 people. The present research is applied and uses correlation methods and has case-context with a mixed (quantitative-qualitative) approach. The research data gathered by field and library data with the tools of documents, interviews and questionnaires and were analyzed by descriptive, inferential and content analysis statistics. The results indicate the confirmation of the research hypothesis, i.e. the effective indicators of organizational culture on the effectiveness of the performance of the ideological and political organization of the Army of the Islamic Republic of Iran in two dimensions of attitude and behavior, identification and components and indicators of each dimension are identified and presented.

The purpose of this research was to quantitatively and qualitatively investigate aspects of cultural management in Islamic Azad University. The method of this research is of a mixed type (quantitative-qualitative). The statistical population of the research to conduct semi-structured interviews included professors, policy makers, executive agents, cultural managers, etc. 16 people were selected in qualitative method by snowball method and 335 people were selected in quantitative part by simple random method and data analysis was done in qualitative part by using MAXQDA software, in total 64 basic themes and 6 themes were selected with qualitative approach. The organizer was extracted under three overarching themes of appearances, values ​​and beliefs.At the level of professional ethics, there are 3 categories: personal, intra-personal, intra-organizational; At the level of cultural capital, there are 3 categories of tendencies and inclinations, effort and effort, at the level of identity, there are 3 categories of job conflict, professional orientation, mastery of work and progress, and the achievement of individual and organizational competence. Finally, in terms of the impact and weight of the ranking, 6 main categories were obtained in the order of identity seeking, professional ethics, cultural capital, resilience, academic justice and academic maturity.And the data analysis in the quantitative part using lisrel software accepted that the results showed that all the indicators examined in order to evaluate the fit of the confirmatory factor model in relation to the variables (identification, professional ethics, cultural capital, resilience, justice) academic and academic maturity) have been accepted. According to this article, it can be said that the fit of this model has been confirmed.

Different approaches have been presented about Iranian political culture. Iranian elites' perceptions of the characteristics of Iranian political culture are linked to environmental and normative realities. Indicators of political culture are considered as the requirements of policy-making and strategic planning in the cultural policies of countries, so counting and explaining the indicators of cultural and political indicators in the Islamic Republic of Iran can provide the need for macro and micro policies in the country. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to identify and enumerate the characteristics of Iranian political culture in the middle dimension and in the system of the Islamic Republic of Iran.Methodology in this research is the combination of (quantitative - qualitative). The population consisted of54 professors and political pundits of Political science departments of public and Azad universities in Tehran and Alborz. In this research, sampling method was done purposefully and quite improbable. The data collection instruments have been formed of researcher made questionnaire with propositions derived from a literature review and Delphi interviews of experts. Questionnaire validity is confirmed as face and content, and its reliability was emphasized by experts through Cronbach's alpha. Data analysis was conducted through descriptive and inferential statistics and Q factor analysis.The results showed that with the votes of the majority of experts, the role of government intervention and ownership can be considered as one of the priorities of the political culture of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the middle dimensionThis research has played the best small step in explaining the pattern of political culture in Iran.

The policy cycle is not complete without policy evaluation. It has been more than eight years since the implementation of “knowledge-based companies supporting law”, and it is time to evaluate the outcomes and achievements of these policies. Due to the lack of clear indicators for this evaluation, this study tries to develop a set of related indicators by studying the theoretical foundations, experiences of other countries and holding some expert panels. Then, after collecting and preparing data, some of the most important indicators were calculated and the effectiveness of the programs was evaluated. In other words, this study is an ex-post effectiveness assessment based on the collection and analysis of objective data from sources such as corporate tax returns, knowledge-based companies database, evaluation reports of agents of the Vice-Presidency for Science and Technology and the Real Estate Registration Organization of Iran database; So has avoided subjective judgments. Most of the data used in this paper were related to the years 1393 to 1396. The indicators have been calculated in different ways for consecutive years as much as possible to provide more comparability. The results show that policy tools to facilitate customs affairs have the most effect, and tools aimed at human resources and establishing accounting procedures have the least effect. It is difficult to monitor the effect of tax policies on increasing R&D activities, but they had a significant effect on reducing corporate costs compared to other tax exemptions.

the aim of this study is to present appropriate indicators for assessing the performance of the members of the islamic council chamber with regard to the local conditions of our country in order to collect data, according to the theoretical saturation of the researcher, 10 purposeful interviews with representatives of two parliaments of the islamic councils and some experts were made and analyzed by qualitative research method and theme analysis tool, data obtained from these interviews were analyzed. the results of the analysis of the theme analysis process led to the identification of 89 indices of performance evaluation indices of the Parliament namoyandagon, the organization's personal and personal performance, Government performance, social performance and professional performance to demonstrate a comprehensive and comprehensive picture of representative performance evaluation indices.According to the research results, it is suggested that a system with free access to the people and representatives be set up. And for each representatives to be fully up-to-date, the information related to their evaluation should be applied and made public, for example, how many sessions has the representatives attended so far? What plans has he pursued? How many public meetings has he arranged? And ... in such a way that the ranking system of representatives and the ranking of commissions is created.

From the point of view of the late founder of the Islamic Republic, Islamic Parliament One of the basic forces of the country Which has Position very important And top the institutions of the country to interpretation This research seeks to formulate a model and index of representation of the level of the Islamic Revolution based on the views and opinions of Imam Khomeini (RA), an issue that in addition to its inherent importance, is of great importance and path-breaking in the current conditions of the Islamic Republic.

The method used in this research, in addition to documents and libraries, is content analysis, which is a kind of qualitative method.

Presenting a schema and model of themes and characteristics of the representative of the level of the Islamic Republic, which is a summary of the research findings, is the most important finding and achievement of this research.

Including the results of research in introducing the main indicators of the representatives of the Islamic Revolution, in the functional dimension of the effort for the country's independence, dealing decisively with any mistakes, addressing the situation of the deprived and oppressed, in the political dimension of trustworthiness, Resisting the deviants and in the economic dimension is paying attention to the oppressed, fighting aristocracy and corruption. 

The Islamic Revolution of Iran won with the revelation of the revelatory teachings of the Qur'an and the Ahl al-Bayt (as), and revolutionaryism was considered one of the values ​​of the Islamic society. The revolutionaries also tried to advance the goals of the revolution in various areas needed by society, including politics, culture and economics. This study seeks to review and retrieve the political criteria of revolutionaryism with the criteria of the Qur'an. Therefore, by analyzing the verses of the Holy Quran and with the help of library data, it seeks to answer the question: what are the political characteristics of revolutionaries from the Quran's point of view? Findings show that following the leadership of the Islamic society, explicitly expressing revolutionary positions, trusting internal forces, sensitivity to the enemy, observing political piety, observing acceptable values ​​of social life and fighting internal corruption of revolutionary forces are the most important political characteristics of revolutionaries according to Quran are.

Politically, educational planning leads to the expansion of the vision of politicians and planners in the field of the educational system, creating a change in social structure. Accordingly, the goals of the schools could be achieved. The first challenge is to prepare a preliminary list of indicators based on which the ranking is designed. Therefore, the present descriptive-comparative study has been conducted to compare educational ranking policies in the United States and Canada to extract a list of indicators for designing a comprehensive education system in Iran. First, the ranking systems in the selected countries were studied, then the indicators of the ranking systems in the two countries were presented in the form of tables. The results show that ranking systems in different countries and even one country use a variety of indicators to provide a picture of school performance.

Each revolution is subject to cultural damage and deviations that may spill over into its path. Hence, the main challenge and concern of all the great changes of revolutions is to protect their cultural misgivings. In order to evaluate and analyze the movement of the Islamic revolution and prevent diversion, the basic criteria of the culture of the Islamic revolution should be considered and the Islamic Revolution movement should be measured with them, and after that, the Islamic revolution in various dimensions would be pathological and the centers of damage, identification, restoration And be corrected.
So the question of this research is, "What are cultural indices in the Islamic revolution?" The research type is applied and descriptive-analytical method has been used to determine the indices of Islamic Revolution culture.
Based on the results of this research, a model has been proposed for the classification of cultural indicators in three levels of strategic indicators, target (dimensional) indices and operational indicators (components), each level having its own coordinating components and indicators. Of course, this pattern has been determined at each level of fragmentation into smaller components and their relationship.

Cities are the most important targets of an enemy invasion because of the high population density and the place of capital accumulation. Accordingly, this study seeks to rank the vulnerability of the five regions of Urmia city against the dangers of unexpected events and war based on passive defense principles by investigating and identifying effective indicators. This research, based on its purpose, is an applied research and according to the method of work, has an analytical nature. In this study, after studying and analyzing the related documents and resources of passive defense, 14 indicators that are related to some principles of passive defense including principles of dispersal, hardening and localization were selected and then hierarchical analysis process method was used for giving weight to the indices. For performing spatial analyses, index data layers were first digitized and edited in GIS software and by converting data layers into raster and classifying them, the calculated coefficient of significance (via hierarchical analysis method) was multiplied in each index and by using the weighted sum of the indices, the vulnerability was measured in the five districts of Urmia city. In the final step, the vulnerability of the five regions of Urmia city was ranked according to the TOPSIS model. The results indicate that the vulnerability of the five regions of Urmia city are from top to bottom, respectively, regions five, one, three, four and two and also in most of the cases, they are associated with weaknesses in the principle of dispersal, hardening and localization.