جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه "social base" در نشریات گروه "علوم اجتماعی"

The purpose of this research is to investigate the role of urban third places in the environmental quality of Ahvaz City. This study was conducted with a quantitative approach, employing a survey method and relying on library-documentary studies in 2023 in Ahvaz City. The statistical population consists of all the citizens of Ahvaz (885,000 people) in 2015. Using Cochran's formula, a sample size of 390 people was determined and selected randomly through a researcher-made questionnaire. ANOVA tests, regression analysis, one-sample t-tests, path analysis, and other statistical methods were utilized to analyze the data. The findings indicate that all ten investigated indicators exceeded the base average (3). Furthermore, the regression model revealed that the predictor variables explain (R²=0.741) the variance of the criterion variable (environmental quality). Region 6 (average 4.08) demonstrated superior environmental quality compared to the other eight regions of Ahvaz. The results showed that the quality of the environment and the level of satisfaction of the citizens of Ahvaz with the third places in the city, in accordance with the local culture of the residents, have a close relationship with the state of these third places (with a factor load of 0.722).

People in the society suffer more from mental feeling or perceived inequality than from real inequality. To explain the issue, in this research, we sought to investigate the social factors affecting the feeling of social inequalities and we tried to answer this question: what are the social factors affecting the feeling of social inequality in Isfahan city? In terms of controlling the research conditions, this research is a mixed method (survey and grounded theory). The statistical population of the current study is all citizens aged 18 and older living in Isfahan city. According to Cochran's formula, the sample size was 400 people, which was selected by random sampling according to the size. The data was collected with a researcher-made questionnaire consisting of 28 items for independent variables and 18 items for the feeling of social inequality (dependent variable). Ensuring the validity of the questionnaire questions was done through the face validity method to ensure the quality of the instrument, the researcher used two criteria, checked its reliability and validity. Retest reliability was used to check the reliability, and the 99% reliability obtained indicated a very high reliability of the tool. To check the reliability, content validity was used (according to the Sen H Laushe formula - CVR coefficient) and the CVR coefficient was equal to 68%. To analyze the data, statistical methods of one-way analysis of variance and independent t-test were used. Based on the obtained results, there is a significant difference between the feeling of social inequality and the variables of social opportunities, geographical area and media programs. However, there is no significant difference between the feeling of social inequality and the variables of ethnicity, religion, social bases and education levels.

The research was conducted with the aim of discovering and analyzing the conditions and contexts related to the balance between work and life of women in Sanandaj. The research is a qualitative study, and in its implementation method, the grounded theory approach is used. The research objectives were obtained through exploration and understanding, the statistical population, the married working women of Sanandaj city, 20 of them were investigated through theoretical saturation by means of purposeful and snowball sampling. Semi-structured and in-depth interviews were used to collect data with maximum diversity, the duration of each interview was one hour and the data collection process took one month, which were analyzed with open, central and selective coding methods. Data analysis showed that the conditions and contexts related to the balance between work and life in the form of 53 concepts and 16 subcategories (emotional relationship with spouse, sense of security, financial well-being, social status, suitable job, education, support of spouse, support of children, support of those around you, job motivation, suitable salary, job security, organizational support, work flexibility, opportunity to use capabilities, satisfaction with the group) and 4 main categories (peace of mind, social base, receiving social support, satisfaction) occupation) and a core category (satisfactory effort) were obtained and summarized. This study showed that establishing a balance between work and life improves the quality of work, maternal duties, and the quality of life of working women, and the themes obtained in the findings are effective in improving them.

This paper aims to investigate the orientation of students' values ​​based on the social and economic status of the family. The research was survey and its data collection tool was based on a researcher-made questionnaire The statistical population includes all high school students (guidance) of khalkhal schools in the academic year of 94 93, which was distributed randomly by random sampling of 283 questionnaires between respondents. The results of the research Comparison of student value orientation showed students based on the social and economic base of the family; The type of value attitude of students is based on variables (parental education level, parental status, parental membership in social formations and family economic power). show; The amount of value action orientation is 58.3% of the first, traditional secondary school students and 41.7% modern.

The aim of this study was to explain the sociological phenomenon of honor killings in Khuzestan province during the years 2011-2015. This research was conducted using descriptive-survey method. The statistical population consisted of all people who had a criminal case during the years 2011-2015 for the sake of honor killing or deputy in it, in Khuzestan province. According to official statistics, 140 killers and also 140 tribal sheikhs and tribes that the killers were member of them or this phenomenon has happened in their tribes, were chosen. The sampling method was using full scale method. Data collection tools consisted of two types of researcher-made questionnaires which the first questionnaire was used for killers and the second questionnaire was applicated for sheikhs. The coefficient of reliability of their attitude, using Cronbach's alpha method, was 0.89 and 0.81 respectively. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings of the study indicated that among the killers, the variables of tribal dependence, social base, and subculture of violence, attitude towards women and sheikhs support of killers are related with their attitude towards honor killings in Khuzestan province, at P≤0.05. Also, among sheikhs, educational variables, social status, attitude toward women and support for killers are associated with their attitude towards honor killings in Khuzestan province, at P≤0.05.

 Awareness of citizenship rights for women can provide a sense of belonging and more effective participation in society. The community-based police can also work with service providing approach for citizens to absorb the citizens' participation to achieve citizenship rights. This article studies the social factors affecting the awareness of citizenship rights among women living in Shar-e Rey City.

 In terms of its objectives this study is of an applied research type and in terms of procedure, it is considered as a survey study. The population of the study consisted of women over the age of 20 years old in Shahr-e Rey and a sample of 384 individuals was questioned. The data were collected using a valid and reliable questionnaire (Cronbach's alpha = 0.71 to 0.87 for different variables) and analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient.Findings and

 The research showed that "attitudes towards globalization", "social capital", "communication and information tools and media" and "socio-economic base" have the most impact on awareness of citizenship rights. The results of regression test also showed that all of these variables in the standpoint of independent variable have explained 62% of the amount of changes in dependent variable.

The present study was carried out as the study of social factors on the educational decline of first, second and third grade high school students in Garmsar. The purpose of this research is to determine the role of social factors on the academic drop of female students in the first, second and third grades of high school in Garmsar, conducted by field research. The statistical population of this study is 768 female students of first, second and third grade high school students of mathematics, experimental, human and technical sciences who have been studying in the schools of Garmsar in the academic year of 1396-1393. The sample size of this study was determined by using the codlar formula among the statistical population of 256 people. The hypotheses were evaluated through Kramerzian test and multivariate regression, and the result was as follows. To measure the severity of the relationship between the two variables of trained and qualified educational personnel, and the academic failure of students, the Kramerzoo coefficient was used which the coefficient of 0.77 and the significance level of 0.01 were indicative of a positive and strong correlation between the two variables of academic failure Students and trained and trained human resources. Also, the significance level of 0.01, between the two variables of academic failure and the social status of the students, indicates that there is a positive and strong correlation. Considering the value of F = 0.86, with a significant level of 0.30, the rejection of the zero hypothesis means that there is a significant relationship between the two variables of social factors and academic failure. On the other hand, Kramerzoo coefficient was used to measure the severity of the relationship between the two variables of family cohesion and academic failure. The value of this coefficient is 0.66 and the significance level of 0.05 indicates that there is a positive and strong correlation between the two variables of family cohesion and There is a student drop in school.

Fashionism is one of the most important social issues in the modern world. It is a kind of consumption, which is not for the satisfaction of the biological needs; however, it is for the social purposes. Accordingly, this study aims to highlight the significant role of the fashionism, which intends to introduce the sociological explanation of fashionism from the female students’ viewpoints in Kharazmi University. Due to the vast realities of fashionism in people’s lives, the compilation theoretical framework was chosen based on the theories of Simmel, Veblen, and Bourdieu for a general guide to the research. The research method is the descriptive correlation. The statistical population of the study consisted of all girls who studied in Kharazmi University in 2016-2017. Three hundred and sixty two of them, as the case study, were chosen by using the simple random sampling method. To collect the research data, we used a researcher-made questionnaire. The data were analyzed by using Pearson correlation coefficient, independent T-test, analysis of variance, and regression. The results of the study showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between the variables of body management, leisure time, economic and social bases with a fashionism orientation. Moreover, the multiple regression analysis showed that the leisure time and the body management of 32% totality of the variance of the dependent variables could explain the tendency to the fashionism

The family is one of the most important social institutions and sources of healthy community, and healthy family. Regarding to the growing of development and change in the behavior of human societies, the family is not deprived of these developments and in many cases; dramatic changes in its structure are accepted.  Marital discord and at its peak divorce is a social phenomenon that they are Family damage. This study seeks to examine the relationship between social factors and sexual failure. Conducting the survey methodthe information of 200 women at 15-50-year-old that have conflict has been obtained by the time-based sampling method. According to the results of multivariate regression, sexual failure with 32% has the more share in the marital conflict. In total, 41 per cent of the maladjustment of commitmentsis explained by the conflict committed, religious commitmentsand social base (bottom). Based on Beta coefficient, the relationship between sexual failure and social base (bottom) with marital discord is direct and with religious commitments is inverse.

Family violence is a global and national phenomenon. The reports published on the conditions of women during the last few decades indicates significant rate of violence against women. The statistics available in this regard indicates that around percent of women suffer from this social phenomenon. It is said that women in Iran are affected by violence in different ways, either in private or public environments. This phenomenon brings about undesirable damages to women victims as well as their children, and indirectly affects the society. The present article aims at analyzing this phenomenon based on sociological aspects.

In this study, some of the most important factors associated with the national identity and ethnic identity has been paid. The research method is survey and 268 Azari students were chosen from Tabriz University in the year 2012.The researcher made and Standard Questionnaires were used to gather needed data and SPSS is used to analyze them. Results showed that the relationship between national identity and ethnic identity is positive and significant. But the relationship between self-esteem and sense of deprivation with national identity is negative and significant. It also became clear that national identity is not a significant relationship with the native language. However, the low- class students had weaker national identity than others. About ethnic identity results showed that the relationship with self-esteem, sense of deprivation and native language are significant and positive also there isnt different between lower- class students with others students.

The aim of this study was to evaluate the adherence to religion (the belief, emotional, ritual, consequences) among students in Islamic Azad University of takestan (faculty of Literature Science and Humanities). Descriptive study-correlation and population of all undergraduate students in the Faculty of literature and Human Sciences, in Islamic Azad University of takestan, inthe2010-2011school year. The research method used is simple random sampling based on Morgan. The sample size of 357patients was determined. Standardized questionnaire to collect information on Gluck and Stark (1965) and Siraj-Zadeh (1998) was used to confirm its validity by several professors and then for83% of total alpha reliability was calculated. Azad University of takestan adherence to religion beliefs and emotional aspects of above average and below average in the outcome and rituals. Between religious commitment and gender was not significant difference. The socio-economic and adherence rate was no significant difference between students in the ritual, which means that students with socio-economic moderately have strong religious commitment than students with weak social base-the economy was strong. However, no significant difference was observed in other dimensions. Since students were poor in outcomes (the adherence to religion and consequences) therefore authorities must therefore take further efforts in this regard. This is the cultural authority's duty with regard to the interests of young people and new media tools and young people to develop their favorite cultural entertainments.

In this research the obligation of enjoining righteousness and forbidding evil in academic centers, and the effective social factors on university students’ tendency toward righteousness were identified. For surveying the relationship between identified variables and students' tendency toward righteousness, 420 students of province were selected as the statistical sample. They were selected randomly from the state, Azad and Payamnoor universities of Tabriz, Maraghe and Heris who were studying in different majors. The required information was gathered by a researcher –made questionnaire. After interviewing and gathering the data, the SPSS software was used for statistical analysis. The results of analysis show that, the students' tendency rate toward righteousness is slightly more than the average. Also, the tendency rate of Payamnoor students was more than students of Azad and state universities, and also, the tendency rate of students of human sciences was more than the students of technical-engineering and basic sciences. Moreover, the analysis show that, there is a relationship between the religious tendencies of students, their family, the performance of public organizations, the performance of executives, professors and university staff, friend or civil groups, lawful necessities, kind of university and educational field, dimensions of social-economic base of students' family, and tendency toward enjoining righteousness and forbidding evil.

This research has been done to examine the factors related to the coherence of the relations among the members of cooperative companies and the effect of these factors on their function in Ardabil. The method of research was survey. The statistical population of the research consisted of the members of the companies of Ardabil that were 56275 (52705 were male and 3414 were female). 380 people were selected by the use of cluster sampling and Korjesy Morgan's table. Required data were collected through the researcher-made questionnaire for quantitative data and the intensive group discussion for qualitative data. The face validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by experts and researchers and its consistency coefficient (0.93) was obtained with Cronbach.The data were analyzed by the use of group discussion method for qualitative method and inferential and descriptive statistical methods(sample t-test, Pearson's correlation coefficient and approach analysis).The results obtained from the group discussion indicated that the members of cooperative companies should be trained before establishing the companies and be employed in it with  the related interest and expertise and all  members should have agreement in their decisions and affairs to achieve a certain goal. The results obtained from t-test showed that the function of the members of companies is in better conditions. The results of Pearson's correlation coefficient indicated that there is a positive and significant relationship between the factors related to the coherence of the relations among the members of cooperative companies and their function. Also, the results of approach analysis showed that among the factors affecting the function of the members, group membership, confidence and the coherence of relations have a direct effect on the function of members.