جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « married women » در نشریات گروه « علوم تربیتی »

The aim of the research was the effectiveness of therapy based on acceptance and commitment on the reconstruction of communication beliefs and sexual performance of married women.

group. The statistical population included all married women with marital problems referring to counseling centers.Sampling was purposeful in that 30 women were selected by means of research questionnaires and were randomly divided into two control (15) and experimental (15) groups.Treatment based on acceptance and commitment was presented to women in 8 sessions of 90 minutes.The measurement tools were Epstein and Idelson's communication beliefs questionnaire (1981) and Rosen et al.'s (2000) women's sexual performance questionnaire. The data was analyzed by SPSS 23 software and analyzed at two descriptive (mean, standard deviation) and inferential (Levin-Shapiro Wilcovariance) levels .

The results showed that the therapy based on acceptance and commitment had a significant effect on the reconstruction of communication beliefs and sexual performance of married women, and the therapy based on acceptance and commitment had a significant relationship on the dimensions of reconstruction of communication beliefs and sexual performance (P<.01).

According to the obtained results, it seems that treatment based on acceptance and commitment will be used in couples and women's sexual problems.

The main goal of this research is to investigate the effectiveness of dignity therapy on reducing depression and increasing marital compatibility in women affected by husband's breach of contract. The current research is an applied research in terms of its purpose, and in terms of its method, it is an experimental study with a pre-test and post-test design with a control group. The statistical population of the current study includes all married women who suffered from depression due to their husbands breaking the contract and their marital compatibility decreased, who referred to Mashhad clinics for treatment. For this purpose, a sample size of 12 people was selected using available sampling method and according to the entry and exit criteria from all Mashhad clinics, and they were randomly placed in two control test groups (6 people in each group). In this research, two tests of Beck's standard depression questionnaire and Spanier's adjustment questionnaire were used. The data obtained from the implementation were analyzed using covariance analysis and the findings showed that the scores of the experimental group in depression components were significantly lower than the score of the control group. Also, the results of covariance analysis showed that the scores of the experimental group in the couple compatibility components were significantly higher than the score of the control group. Therefore, Islamic dignity therapy was effective in reducing depression and increasing marital adjustment in women with unfaithful husbands.

The present study is aimed at examining how effective group therapy with the monotheist integrated approach is compared to emotion-focused therapy upon augmentation of the positive feelings of married women towards their mates. The research design was semi-experimental, with pre-tests and post-tests and a 3-month follow-up. The sample comprised 45 married women who came for therapeutic attention to Peyvand Family Counseling Center affiliated with Parent-Teacher Association in Naqadeh, Iran. They were selected through the convenience sampling technique and assigned randomly to three 15-member groups of monotheist integrated therapy, emotion-focused therapy, and a control group. Then the members of the first two groups (experimental groups) attended the group therapy sessions. The measuring instrument was the Positive Feelings Questionnaire (PFQ) administered three times: before and after the sessions and three months after the end of the intervention. Two-way variance analysis showed that the positive feelings of members of both groups towards their husbands have increased significantly (p > 0.01). Therefore, it could be claimed that the monotheist integrated approach can at least as much boost married women’s positive feelings towards their husbands as emotion-focused therapy can.

In order to determine the effect of group therapy with Monotheistic Integrated approach on the positive feelings of married women towards their husbands, 24 married women referred to the Family Counseling Center of Naghadeh were studied as an available sample. They were selected from those who referred to the counseling center because of family problems and disagreement with their spouse and scored high on the Positive Feeling Questionnaire (PFQ).The research was conducted in a quasi-experimental design with pre-test-post-test-one-month follow-up test and control group. After matching in the control variables, the selected individuals were randomly divided into two groups of 12 people, including the experimental group and the control group. Prior to the intervention, both groups were administered by PFQ. Then, 12 sessions of Monotheistic Integrated group therapy were performed for the experimental group and 12 sessions of free conversation for the control group. After the intervention, and a month later for follow-up, both groups completed PFQ.The results showed that the level of positive feelings towards the spouse in the experimental group was significantly higher than the control group (F=48/51) (P=0/01). This result persisted for up to one month after the end of treatment sessions.Thus, the effectiveness of integrated monotheistic Couple therapy on improving the positive feelings of married women towards their husbands was confirmed. Therefore, family counselors can use this approach to reduce family problems and increase couples' positive feelings towards each other.

Caregiving is one of the basic components of married life. Recognizing and analyzing its factors can enrich the couple's relationship. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of personality dimensions, emotion regulation strategies, age and marital duration of married women in predicting their caregiving styles.

The research method was descriptive-correlation and The statistical population includes all married women living in the city of Tehran in the year 2021. The instruments used in the research were: Caregiving questionnaire, emotion regulation questionnaire, and NEO personality questionnaire. The data were analysed using correlation method and stepwise regression.

Among the personality traits, neuroticism and agreeableness predict the dimension of proximity and sensitivity of caregiving. Openness to experience and conscientiousness are also related to the two dimensions of caregiving sensitivity and control, respectively. Neuroticism also predicts the Compulsion dimension of caregiving. The emotion regulation strategy of reappraisal is related to the three dimensions of caregiving: proximity, sensitivity, and control. suppression emotion regulation predicts the control dimension of caregiving. The age of individuals is related to proximity and sensitivity and the marital duration is related to proximity (P< 0.0001).

married women with Neuroticism personality traits provide a lower quality of caregiving in their marital relationships compared to other personality traits such as Agreeableness, Openness to Experience, and conscientiousness. Also, reappraisal emotion regulation strategy can lead to effective caregiving. Increasing the age and marital duration reduces the quality of caregiving.

Marital intimacy plays an important role in family strength. Therefore, the aim of this study was investigate the relationship between psychological well-being and psychological hardiness with marital intimacy in married women.

The present study was cross-sectional from type of correlation. The research population was married women who referred to Sadra counseling center in Qom city in 2020 year with number of 240 people. According to Cochran's formula, the sample size was estimated 144 people who were selected by simple random sampling method. The research instruments were the scales of psychological well-being (Ryff, 1989), psychological hardiness (Lang, Goulet and Amsel, 2003) and marital intimacy (Walker and Thompson, 1983). Data were analyzed by methods of Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression with enter model in SPSS-21 software.

The findings showed that psychological well-being (and all six components including self-acceptance, positive relationships with others, autonomy, environment mastery, purpose in life and personal growth) and psychological hardiness (and all three components including control, commitment and challenge) had a positive and significant relationship with marital intimacy in married women (P˂0.001). Also, the variables of psychological well-being and psychological hardiness significantly able to explained 53%, six components of psychological well-being significantly able to explained 67% and three components of psychological hardiness significantly able to explained 37% of the changes of marital intimacy in married women (P˂0.001).

The results indicated the positive and significant relationship of psychological well-being and psychological hardiness with marital intimacy in married women and their role in explaining their marital intimacy. Therefore, to promote marital intimacy can be improved the psychological well-being and psychological hardiness

Quality of married life indicates a successful marriage and it is one of the determining factors of the durability of marriage that includes satisfaction, cohesion, joy, and commitment. the Objective of the present study is The effectiveness of integrated Emotion-focused therapy(Grinbeerg's) and Compassion focused therapy on the quality of married life of conflicting women in Isfahan In this study, a single case design was used and The society includes all married women in Isfahan in 99 That three women were purposefully selected. The research tool was the Basbi and And colleagues (RDAS) Marital Quality of Life Scale. After reviewing and researching the research background, a consultation package was prepared in twelve sixty-minute sessions. Findings are analyzed based on visual analysis and descriptive statistics and Results showed based on the median survey, average and Process (pnd) Combination therapy regulates emotion in a semantic context and And according to mindfulness and training of kind mind has increased the quality and And it is suggested to use a combination of emotion-based therapy and compassion to improve the quality of marriage.

One of the family's harms in the present society is dissatisfaction with marital life, reduced intimacy and emotional distance between couples, which leads to emotional divorce. Social capital as one of the important sociological variables has an effective role in the study of social harms, so the present study aimed to investigate the effect of social capital dimensions (structural and cognitive within, outside and outside the group) on emotional divorce.

This research is a quantitative and survey method whose statistical population is all married women aged 18-48 years old living in Tonekabon city and the sample size is 386 people who have been selected by quota sampling method. Data were collected using a reflective questionnaire extracted from previous research.

The results showed that some different dimensions of social capital such as (intragroup structure, cognitive group and extragroup) with 99% confidence level have a negative impact on emotional divorce and other dimensions of social capital (structural and cognitive group) with 99% confidence has a positive effect on women's emotional divorce. Also, extra-group structural capital has not had a significant effect on emotional divorce.

According to the results, different dimensions of structural and cognitive social capital (intra-group, extra-group and extra-group) have a different effect on emotional divorce, so more attention should be paid to the potential of social capital in changing the incompatibility of families.

Internet addiction has become a serious public health problem in world Wilde. Recent studies indicate an increasing trend of this addiction among married women. Therefore, the present study was conducted to predict Internet addiction based on the variables of loneliness and sleep quality mediated by emotion regulation in married women.

The present study was a descriptive correlation with the structural equation method. The statistical population of the study was married women in Tehran, 363 of who were selected by convenience sampling. Data collection tools included the Davis Internet Addiction Questionnaire (2001), short form of the DiTommasso et al (2004) for Adult Socio-Emotional Feeling of Loneliness Scale, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Questionnaire (1989), and the Grass & John Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (2003).

Data analysis using structural equation analysis with correlation, regression and path analysis showed that the research model has a goodness of fit. All direct and indirect relationships were confirmed and it was found that the variables of feeling lonely and sleep quality, with the mediation of emotion regulation, can predict Internet addiction in married women (P <0.05).

According to the findings, it seems that the necessary training for the optimal use of the Internet, measures to reduce feelings of loneliness by improving interpersonal relationships, especially in marital relationships, increasing sleep quality through sleep health education, and improving strategies Emotion regulation through proper control and expression of emotions in married women should be considered.

Social capital affects violence against women in both structural and cognitive dimensions. Promoting social capital as one of the resources available to the family can reduce the likelihood of domestic violence against women. The purpose of this study was to investigate the sociological relationship between social capital and husbands’ violence against wives in Ilam, Iran. To this end, the survey research method was utilized. The statistical population included all the married women aged 15-50 years living in Ilam, Iran. A sample of 382 women was selected from among them using the multistage cluster sampling method, but due to the invalidity of 7 questionnaires, finally 375 were chosen for analysis. The Standardized Strauss Questionnaire was used to measure violence against women, and a researcher-made questionnaire based on the integration of Nan Lin and Coleman's theories in five dimensions of structural intra-group, inter-group and beyond-group capital and cognitive intra-group and inter-group capital was used to measure social capital. To assess the reliability and validity of the questionnaire, Cronbach's alpha test and Croit-Bartlett’s coefficient in factor analysis were used, respectively. The results of correlation coefficient indicated that there is a significant inverse significant relationship between husbands’ violence against wives and the variables structural intra-group, inter-group and beyond-group capital, cognitive intra-group and inter-group capital and women’s power in family structure. The results of regression analysis showed that the variable cognitive intra-group social capital with beta -.290 and the variable women’s power in family structure with beta -.107 have the most and the least effect on violence against women, respectively. These six variables accounted for 87.4% of the variance of the dependent variable.

The aim of this study is to examine the effect of raising the level of consciousness based on Islamic morality on the psychological well-being of the married women in Yazd. The sample consists of 30 married women from Yazd who were randomly divided into two groups and each group was then randomly divided into two groups: The experimental and control. The experimental group, had a training course on raising the level of consciousness based on morality and a plan was made for raising the level of consciousness based on Islamic morality versed in religious law. The research is an empirical study conducted on a pretest-posttest basis with an experimental group and a control group. The psychological well-being of the participants in survey was measured by Reif's Psychological Well-being Questionnaire on a pre-test and post-test basis and the experimental group had a ten- session training course on raising the level of consciousness based on Islamic morality. The data analysis done by analysis of covariance shows that the training course had a significant effect on the psychological well-being of the experimental group. Accordingly, it can be said that a training courses on raising the level of consciousness based on Islamic morality can lead to promoting in psychological well-being.

Family is one of the most important social entities. The foundation of family formation, its stability and growth depends on the couples’ attitude, interaction and communication styles. Based on this line, the current study was carried out to determine effectiveness of acceptance and commitment training on marital conflicts in married women. The Method of this research was a semi trial study (‘pre-test’, ‘post – test’ with a control group) and study population consisted of married women who attended to Dabestan & Majidieh community center located at district 7 of Tehran city from April to May of 2017. after completing the questionnaires 30 married women with marital conflict problem were recruited, using convenience sampling method and then they were randomly allocated into two equal groups of 15 people in each. The research instrument was revised marital conflict questionnaire (MCQ-R). Both descriptive and inferential statics were used to analyze the data. The finding indicates that group based acceptance and commitment focused training had statistically significant impact on reducing marital conflict (P<0/01 & F=71/6) and its sub-scale scores. it is suggested that this approach to be used in couple therapy and family therapy.

This study was aimed at predicting thriving on the basis of marital adjustment, marital goals orientation and marital locus of control among the married women in Isfahan, Iran. The research method was causal-comparative, and the statistical population included all the married women in Isfahan, Iran in 2017-2018. A sample of 104 married women was selected using the convenience sampling method. The participants responded to the Inventory of Thriving (Su, Tay and Diener, 2014), the Kansas Marital Goals Orientation Scale (Eggeman, Maxley and Schumm, 1985), the Miller Marital Locus of Control Scale (Miller, Lefcourt and Ware, 1983) and the Revised Marital Adjustment Questionnaire (Busby, Christensen, Crane and Larson, 1995). In this study, stepwise multivariate regression was used to analyze the data with SPSS21 software. The results showed that marital goals orientation, marital locus of control (internal locus of control and external locus of control) and marital adjustment (sympathy and consensus, satisfaction and cohesion) have a significant relationship with thriving (p < 0.000); in other words, marital goals orientation, marital locus of control and marital adjustment predict thriving at a significant level (p < 0.000). In addition, the results indicated that sympathy and consensus predict 42%; sympathy and consensus, and external control predict 48%; sympathy and consensus, external control and satisfaction predict 53%; sympathy and consensus, external control, satisfaction and marital goals orientation predict 55% of thriving. Overall, among the predictive variables, sympathy and consensus, external control, satisfaction and marital goals orientation have the highest predictive power for predicting thriving.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of intimate education with an Islamic approach on the performance of married women's family. The research was semi-experimental and used the pre-test and post-test with control group design. The statistical population consisted of all women referring to the Ziaee counseling center in Meybod city from Farvardin to September 2013. The sample consisted of 28 married women who were selected using convenience sampling method and randomly divided into experimental and control groups. The dependent variable was family’s performance, which was measured by FAD test. The experimental group participated in eight sessions of intimacy training with an Islamic approach whereas the control group did not receive any treatment. The results of the covariance analysis showed that the difference in the pre-test and post-test mean scores of the subjects in the two groups (experimental and control) was significant in the overall performance variable. Also, the dimensions of communication, roles and overall performance increased significantly in the post-test stage. But there was no significant difference in terms of problem solving, emotional responsiveness, emotional involvement and behavior control.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between practicing religious beliefs and coping and self-efficacy styles among married women in Rasht. The research method was descriptive correlational. all married womenin Rasht formed the statistical population of this study in 2012. Among them, 200 women were selected using convenient sampling method. They responded to Jarvis’s coping styles questionnaire, Nilsson's religious beliefs questionnaire and Shares et al.'s self-efficacy questionnaire. After collecting data, the results showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between confrontational coping styles, self-efficacy and the practice of religious beliefs. There was no significant relationship between emotion-focused coping style and practice of religious beliefs. The results of the research show that married women ought to increase their religious practices in order to use confrontational and sedative coping styles when faced with stressful situations and thereby increase their mental health.

The aim of the present study is to look into the relationship between attachment styles and conflict resolution techniques among married women. The research was conducted on the basis of the correlational type of descriptive method and the population included all the married female students of the state universities in Tehran. From among these universities, three universities, i.e. Tehran University, Shahid Beheshti University and Al-Zahra University, were selected through simple random sampling and from each university, an equal number of students was selected from the four departments of engineering, humanities, fundamental sciences and art by convenience sampling. The sample included 210 married female students and the measurement instruments were the inventory of personal experiences in intimate relationships (which assesses attachment styles, Waller, Fraley and Brennan) and the inventory of conflict resolution techniques (Arker, Dysay and Saltzman). The data was analyzed using correlation coefficient and stepwise regression performed by SPSS software. The results indicate that there is a meaningful relationship between conflict resolution techniques and safe and anxious attachment styles. The relationship between the safe attachment style and the negotiation technique (in the positive direction) and the relationship between the safe attachment style and the psychological violence technique (in the negative direction) were stronger (P<0.01). Also, the anxious attachment style was meaningfully related to the physical attack and psychological violence techniques (in the positive direction) and to the negotiation technique (in the negative direction). The results of the regression analysis also suggest that the safe attachment style is the best predictor of the negotiation and psychological violence techniques. The anxious attachment style cannot explain the negotiation technique.

Intimacy is a composite, multidimensional, dynamic and evolutionary construct. It is a skill and an art that requires specific behaviors and various abilities. Intimacy also requires good communication between spouses, sound transfer of concepts and messages, sympathetic understanding and sharing each other’s feelings, thoughts and needs. Therefore, instruction and development of communication skills may lead to increased intimacy.The current study probes into the impact of teaching communication skills on the marital intimacy of married women. The sample included 30 married women who had low scores on the test. They were randomly put into experimental and control groups. One of the research instruments was a marital intimacy inventory (Owlia, 2006) which measured nine aspects of intimacy (emotional, intellectual, physical, social, communicative, religious, psychological, sexual and general intimacy). The second instrument was an educational program developed on the basis of Miller's theory to train the experimental group.The findings indicate that following 8 training sessions, the scores of the experimental group on overall marital intimacy and its components showed a significant difference in comparison with those of the control group. This suggests that teaching communication skills led to an increase in intimacy and its various aspects in the experimental group. Based on the findings of the current study, it can be suggested that teaching communication skills in counseling centers can be useful for families.