جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « social security » در نشریات گروه « علوم سیاسی »

The subject of this article is the position of Anfal and its role in the social security system from the perspective of Martyr Sadr in Iran after the revolution. The main question of the article is: What role can the use of Anfal have in government solidarity in the social security system in Iran? The hypothesis that is raised following the mentioned question is that considering the function of Anfal in economic provision, its use can play an important role in providing the financial deficiency of the country's social security system. According to the findings of the research, according to Martyr Sadr, social security is in the subcategory of economic justice, which is the ultimate goal of the formation of Islamic society and is possible in the light of poverty alleviation and distribution of prosperity and wealth in the society. Anfal and public wealth that belong to the prodigal have been placed at the disposal of the religious ruler to be used efficiently for fair production and distribution. As a result, anfal in the way of social security is an obligation for the religious government. In the current social security system of the Islamic Republic of Iran, less attention has been paid to Anfal, while this religious institution is able to be effective as a basic solution in solving the lack of social security financial resources and expanding economic justice. The current research is qualitative and of a descriptive-analytical type and has been written in a library method and by extracting various sources and data.

Water, as one of the main components for life, affects human security if it is lacking or reduced. The challenges and conflicts of people for the right and access to water resources at local and national levels with each other and even the war between governments at regional and international levels show the important role of water. The tensions caused by the lack of water in the central regions of Iran, such as Isfahan and Kerman, in recent years, indicate the insecurity and sense of danger for the water resources of these provinces. Kerman province, with an area of over 180,000 square kilometers, is the largest province in the south of the country. With an average annual rainfall of 129 mm, this province is considered one of the dry regions in the country. The main goal of this article is to Investigating the water security situation in Kerman province. The main question raised is what is the water security situation in Kerman province? The hypothesis that is raised in response to this question is that water security in Kerman province is not in a good condition. This article has been done using the field method (questionnaire) and descriptive-analytical approach. The sample size was 384 people, which was obtained using Cochran's formula. The results of the findings show that according to the water transfer plans and water management patterns planned to improve the water resources situation in Kerman province, water security in this province is not in a good condition.

Smuggling of goods is an illegal trade that has many disruptive effects on the country's security variables and is one of the most important factors that endangers the social order and security of the society and causes a lot of material and spiritual damage to the society. On the other hand, the most important need of every society is to provide social security of that society and its people. This research was conducted with the aim of investigating and identifying the impact of goods smuggling on social security in Hormozgan province. The statistical population of the research includes experts and officials of the police force of Hormozgan province who were related to the category of smuggling, a total of 30 people and a targeted sampling method. and available were selected as samples. This research was done by survey method and using questionnaire tool. After collecting the questionnaires, the data was analyzed by SPSS statistical software. First, the tables related to hypothesis testing were calculated, and then the prediction equation related to the relationship between independent variables affecting goods smuggling and social security was calculated. The results of the research showed that there is a significant relationship between the economic, political, structural, executive-management, geographic and social security variables with the smuggling of goods. Among the influential factors, economic factors have the highest impact and political factors have the least impact on smuggling. Step-by-step regression analysis showed that geographical, structural, political, economic and executive-management factors explain 96.6% of the changes in the variance of the goods smuggling variable.

Security in all its dimensions has been one of the most important obl i g a ti o n s for governments of the past to the present. In the 21st century, the im p o rt a n ce and aspects of security, such as cyber and psychological security, have b ec ome more important than ever. The social security dimension has been particularly important since it is the origin of other dimensions of sec u r ity in a society. Obviously, Imam Khomeini and Supreme Leader emphasized on security. The main purpose of this research is to analyze the dimensions of social security in the opinion of Imam Khomeini and of Supreme Leader. G i v en the ontological and anthropological foundations of Imam Khomeini a n d the Supreme Leader, Imam Khomeini and the Supreme Leader have co n s i d e r ed social security at both the macro and micro levels. At the macro level, we c an mention the sense of security in society, educational justice, public co n s e n sus and participation, the coherence of the (spiritual) inner dimension of security with the objective and material dimension, social justice and a sense of equality among citizens. At the micro level, we can include elements such as reducing discriminatory laws, combating class and social divisions, ad d r e ssing economic, educational of destitute community, elections, monitoring the performance of institutions and managers, combating corruption.

AbstractThe concept and theory of social capital since the 1990s has been met with considerable attention from scholars and scholars in various fields of social sciences (economics, sociology, political sciences, etc.). On the other hand, social capital, unlike the developed countries, has been taken very seriously in underdeveloped states, especially its role and influence, has been overwhelmed, while today, social capital in development is highly regarded by scholars and elites Is political.Method of research In this article, a descriptive-analytical study. The statistical population of this study is the total population of 18 years old in the city of Mehran. The sample size is 383 citizens of Mehran, selected by cluster sampling and selected randomly.The results of multivariate statistical analysis including Pearson correlation test, regression, Chi-square test, ANOVA test and Kendal correlation test showed that the relationship between dimensions of social capital and security of Mehran border was significant at the significance level of 0.05 and There is an indication that the greater the amount of investment in the dimensions of social capital, the social security of the citizens of the border of Mehran also increases.

The purpose of this essay is to explain the Supreme Leader's system of thought in the field of population policies and correct confrontation with the problem of population elderly, which is achieved by introducing the components of the social security elderly system and its compliance with general population policies. In this regard, the qualitative research method, the basic theory (foundation data) is used and finally the research results show; The social security system is one of the sectors that suffers more from the demographic transition and the emergence of the phenomenon of population elderly, but it is also the most appropriate way to resolve the resulting crises. Also, although after the announcement of general population policies, the Conversation of "population control" has become "population increase", but what is certain is the general approach and the main goal of the policies of the Supreme Leader "population adaptation" and "sustainable development" In other words, preventing the decline in population growth rate by focusing on the principle of quantity and quality simultaneously. Therefore, the most necessary measures in order to prevent population elderly and the success of general population policies can be; Awareness of the current population situation, empowerment of today's young generation, Futurology of population change, review of laws and regulations, reform of social security structures and design of a comprehensive social security system tailored to the needs of the elderly pointed out that comprehensive social security services on respect and care Focus on the elderly.

A welfare state is a government in which the provision and improvement of public welfare is the legal duty of the institutions of power. But this goal does not constitute an extra-legal act, or in other words, an act against the law by executors or citizens. Such a government will help all those who, for whatever reason, cannot afford it. This is done through the payment of a pension (minimum income) or other cash assistance. A welfare state means having prudent and intelligent policies to ensure at least a minimum standard of living for all and to promote equality in life opportunities, in which there is no doubt that all formal institutions need to focus on the provision of public services; Social security is a universal system of compulsory insurance. Social insurance consists of pension insurance, government health insurance, unemployment insurance and accident insurance; Governments provide social security because markets have failed to insure many of the important risks to individuals. On the other hand, the welfare state is a completely law-abiding government because the provision of free services always makes the profiteers think of abusing the predefined welfare benefits, which must be prevented and the violators punished. We will pay the duties of the Social Security Organization in order to provide services and fully comply with the laws

Social networks are one of the most important tools for globalization and play a very important role in laying the groundwork for creating shared value. With the growth and development of social networks, the need for social security of users has doubled. Considering the role of social security in creating shared value, this study aims to explain the position of social security in creating shared value in social networks. The present study is a descriptive study, correlating with applied purpose, because the results of its findings can be used to solve society's problems. The statistical population is the citizens of Tehran, who are members of at least one of the social networks. According to Cochran's formula for an uncertain statistical population, 389 social media users were selected as statistical samples. The data collection tool was a questionnaire whose validity and reliability were confirmed. The results indicate that social identity, personal identity and professional identity have a positive and significant effect on the creation of shared value in social networks. Social security also positively modulates the relationship between social identity, personal identity, and professional identity in creating shared values.

the spread of literature related to the concept of social capital and offering different and sometimes contradictory results about it, coupled with the diversity of scientific fields and different approaches to this concept, necessitates the aggregation of results and offering quantitative and qualitative analyses. this paper is designed to provide qualitative analysis of research related to social capital carried out during the period from 2013 to 2018 in iran. The method of conducting research was a qualitative meta - analysis and was analyzed in632 of the 632 scientific articles, PhD theses and doctoral theses in the various disciplines of human sciences 75 as research samples. the result of this study shows that the relationship of social capital with each of the underlying variables must be analyzed by considering the control or uncertainty of other variables. the variables of age, gender, marriage and employment with social capital have moderate correlation, and education and income variables are indirectly correlated with social capital. social capital with social and national identity, political participation, life satisfaction, happiness and hope for the future, feeling of competence, happiness and happiness and hope for the future, feeling of competence, self - welfare, sense of well - being and empowerment of individuals and groups and down of crimes, deviations and social damage, pollution and environmental degradation have a direct and meaningful correlation. 

The concept and theory of social capital since the 1990s has been met with considerable attention from scholars and scholars in various fields of social sciences (economics, sociology, political sciences, etc.). On the other hand, social capital, unlike the developed countries, has been taken very seriously in underdeveloped states, especially its role and influence, has been overwhelmed, while today, social capital in development is highly regarded by scholars and elites Is political.
Method of research In this article, a descriptive-analytical study. The statistical population of this study is the total population of 18 years old in the city of Mehran. The sample size is 383 citizens of Mehran, selected by cluster sampling and selected randomly.
The results of multivariate statistical analysis including Pearson correlation test, regression, Chi-square test, ANOVA test and Kendal correlation test showed that the relationship between dimensions of social capital and security of Mehran border was significant at the significance level of 0.05 and There is an indication that the greater the amount of investment in the dimensions of social capital, the social security of the citizens of the border of Mehran also increases.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the components of social capital in law enforcement and its impact on the sense of social security in Mazandaran province. The present research is applied in terms of purpose and survey in terms of descriptive method. The statistical population of the study included the citizens of Mazandaran province in 1398. The statistical sample size was 458 based on Cochran's formula and according to the population of the population, the research tool included a researcher-made questionnaire. After converting the concepts into reagents, appropriate items were prepared for each of the reagents and were compiled in the form of a questionnaire which was distributed by cluster sampling. The questionnaire had face and content validity. In order to evaluate the reliability of the questionnaire, two methods of internal consistency and retest were used. To determine the relationships between variables, the method of analysis of structural equation models using AMOS software has been used. Findings showed that social capital and its dimensions are effective on social security. Among the components of social capital; Social norms and trust had the greatest impact on social security.

Social security as one of the requirements of human society has always been warned as one of the concerns of the Supreme Leader in the form of measures, menus, etc. on various occasions, which with scientific consideration and explanation in these orders, models, models and strategies Social security is formulated and extracted which can, in addition to stability, stability and institutionalization of social security in society, help to manage and neutralize the social threats of the enemy; Therefore, the main issue of the research is the lack of a social security model consistent with the Supreme Leader's intellectual system. What is the social security model consistent with the Supreme Leader's intellectual system? This is an applied and developmental research that has been done with the foundation data method; In this method, His Holiness Leh's discourse has not been studied in full; Rather, the researcher has entered the discussion entry by counting 110 related keywords, with the help of experts; In the process of conducting the research, the researcher has prepared and distributed questionnaires entitled "Theoretical Sensitivity" from 20 experts in this field in a purposeful manner to the saturation stage. The model of Mr. Khanfir et al. Has been used to compile the model. The main findings of this research in the form of results and consequences of the model are: social justice, psychological security, moral security, sense of comfort, social order and social security.Social security as one of the requirements of human society has always been warned as one of the concerns of the Supreme Leader in the form of measures, menus, etc. on various occasions, which with scientific consideration and explanation in these orders, models, models and strategies Social security is formulated and extracted which can, in addition to stability, stability and institutionalization of social security in society, help to manage and neutralize the social threats of the enemy; Therefore, the main issue of the research is the lack of a social security model consistent with the Supreme Leader's intellectual system. What is the social security model consistent with the Supreme Leader's intellectual system? It is a research question.This is an applied and developmental research that has been done with the foundation data method; In this method, His Holiness Leh's discourse has not been studied in full; Rather, the researcher has entered the discussion entry by counting 110 related keywords, with the help of experts; In the process of conducting the research, the researcher has prepared and distributed questionnaires entitled "Theoretical Sensitivity" from 20 experts in this field in a purposeful manner to the saturation stage. The model of Mr. Khanfir et al. Has been used to compile the model. The main findings of this research in the form of results and consequences of the model are: social justice, psychological security, moral security, sense of comfort, social order and social security.

21st century society is facing a massive aging population, this feature along with other changes in the socio-economic environment such as increasing rural migration to cities and globalization has created serious challenges in the social security systems of many countries so that the growth of pension expenditures for The public sector has become a serious financial threat in some developing countries, and pension reform has become an inevitable necessity. Iran's social security pension system, like all designed pension systems, has shortcomings that must be addressed. To address these shortcomings, the principles of fundamental human rights must be used as an international standard. Because human rights, in addition to fundamental freedoms, include "the right to social security, which in a way includes economic and social rights (education, health care, employment and an adequate standard of living). In this article, the legal system of social security pension in Iran is reviewed from the legal point of view using analytical, descriptive research method and in comparison with the principles of fundamental human rights, and the necessary suggestions for its most important challenges and shortcomings are presented.