جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « Kerman city » در نشریات گروه « جغرافیا »

 Urban land use patterns undergo fundamental changes over time, and in creating these changes,the role of humans and their activities is the most important. Therefore,modeling and predicting land use changes in the future,considering their changes in the past,will greatly help city managers and planners in making better decisions to guide the future development of the city.In line with the mentioned cases,the purpose of the present research will help to reveal the changes and modeling the development of Kerman city. To achieve this goal, the images of TM, ETM+ and OLI sensors of Landsat satellite were used for the years 2010 to 2020,respectively,in order to prepare land use maps of the studied area. In addition, the parameters used in this research included distance from highways and roads,distance from higher education centers and distance from military centers.In the pre-processing stage, after applying geometric, radiometric and atmospheric corrections,image highlighting operations are performed and using the supervised classification method with the maximum likelihood algorithm,in three classes of built land, barren land and vegetation of land use maps.were prepared In the second stage, the changes made in terms of area, trend and spatial distribution were investigated and analyzed. In the next stage, based on these changes and three independent variables, the modeling of the potential of multi-layered use conversion was done. This method can be used to predict future changes.

The research method is descriptive-Analytical, the research data is prepared by documentation and field methods and references to organizations. The types of users were examined at the Kerman city level and the ratio of each was obtained.

The forecast results of 1405 show the fact that if the current trend of changes continues until 1405,the area will increase by 1357 hectares compared to the current situation, and the area of ​​barren land and vegetation will decrease by 1077 and 472 hectares. The results of this study can help urban planners and managers to better understand the current conditions and make appropriate decisions in the future for proper land cover management.

Today, tourism is one of the leading sectors in the global economy and includes a huge source of income, job creation, cultural exchanges, etc. On the other hand; Tourism managers believe; Human resources and its management is an effective factor in success, therefore; The city of Kerman, having a vast historical background, is now one of the effective bases of the discourse of Islamic resistance and the burial place of General Martyr Soleimani; It can accommodate historical-religious tourists.

The method of this research is descriptive-survey of correlation type. In the qualitative part, the cultural dimensions of the discourse of Islamic resistance are known using the exploratory approach. The statistical population includes all managers, employees and tourism activists of Kerman city, which due to the high volume of the population using Cochran's formula and at the error level of 5. The number of statistical sample is estimated to be 384 people. SPSS software was used in the descriptive statistics section and PLS software was used for confirmatory factor analysis so that the data could be properly analyzed. MAXQDA software has also been used to achieve the cultural dimensions of the Islamic resistance discourse.

The cultural dimensions of the discourse of Islamic resistance include; Idealism, professional ethics, humility and respect, service, field management, national identity and realism. also; Dimensions of sustainable human resource management include; Health promotion, education, self-responsibility, stakeholder perspective, performance management, competitive advantage and innovation.

There is a positive and significant relationship between the cultural aspects of the discourse of Islamic resistance and sustainable human resource management in the field of religious tourism, therefore; It is suggested that tourism managers use the obtained concepts to introduce Kerman as a world city of resistance and an exemplary model in religious tourism.

 Kerman is the most earthquake-prone province in the country due to active faults and earthquakes with high human casualties. Of the total area of worn-out tissue in Kerman province, which is about 4062 hectares, of which 1589 hectares are located in the city of Kerman.  The aim of the study is to identify and level the vulnerability of the city's tissues. The issue of the city of Kerman is that there are many vulnerable areas, and identifying vulnerable surfaces and reducing the vulnerability coefficient can help effectively manage the crisis.

 The research method is descriptive-Analytical, the research data is prepared by documentation and field methods and references to organizations. The types of users were examined at the Kerman city level and the ratio of each was obtained.  Some of the human indicators affecting structural resistance in Kerman were examined and described, and the number and percentage of types of structures in Kerman were obtained using GIS software, maps, resources, information and navigation methods, which were given in the relevant table
Findings and

Results show that in total, 83% of the structures in Kerman have a vulnerability of more than 50%, and 4% of the structures in Kerman have sufficient resistance to a relatively strong possible earthquake. And with the research done, about 53% of the population of Kerman lives in areas with a risk of more than 50%. And finally, factors such as the strength, resistance and formability of the constructive elements were regular, structural hardness and durability, and the presence of continuous load transmission routes were examined to increase structural resistance to earthquakes.

 The purpose of the present research was to investigate the development of ecotourism in the villages of Kerman city in their economic empowerment. 

 This research uses the descriptive-analytical method and is of the applied research type. To collect the required information, document studies were used, and finally, the data was analyzed with the help of PLS Smart software. According to the studies, among the 521 inhabited villages of Kerman city, 17 tourist villages with ecotourism residences were selected as the statistical population. To determine the sample size, Cochran's formula was exerted, so 380 questionnaires were prepared to advance the problem and determine the questionnaire size of each point; the proportion of the number of households in the villages to the total number of households was used. 

 The results of the hypothesis test showed that most socio-cultural, economic, environmental, physical, and managerial indicators and components were between 0.6 and 0.8 in terms of factor loading, and in terms of the effects of the structural equation model, the effects of the indicators are mostly between 0.4 and 0.7 and in terms of significance, all components have a t value higher than 1.96 and their significance and positive effects were confirmed. 

 The effect of ecotourism on the overall economic component is equal to 0.484, which shows relatively high effects. Finally, it can be said that the effects of ecotourism development on indicators of income, livelihood, general welfare, cost of living, local production, and other factors have been relatively high. Therefore, ecotourism development can be considered effective, at least in the economic growth sector.

Innovation: 

The results of this research can be used in similar rural areas with ecotourism accommodation.

Cities, as complex social, geographical, and economic phenomena, also represent a significant spatial phenomenon. In fact, a city is a spatial unit where politics and power are closely intertwined, and cities require policies for their development. The urban living environment necessitates extensive policymaking and development interventions.

This research is of an applied development nature, utilizing a descriptive-analytical approach. Data for this study were collected from two sources: library resources and land use maps of Kerman city. These data were analyzed by transferring them to the ArcGIS software environment. To investigate and comprehend the level of dispersion, clustering, and expansion of Kerman city, as well as to understand its physical development pattern, various spatial statistical analysis methods were employed.

The findings indicate that the spatial distribution pattern of Kerman city is clustered, with a relatively low level of spatial clustering intensity. The city of Kerman highlights concentration in specific areas within the city, and it is not uniformly distributed across the city.

The findings suggest that the development of Kerman city has been predominantly horizontal, with a continuous and dense development pattern in the city center. Results indicate that as we move from the city center towards the periphery, the spatial distribution pattern becomes more scattered. Development has also taken place beyond the old city walls and between the two northern and southern belts. Furthermore, some villages are practically considered urban areas due to their proximity to the city and are within the legal city limits, such as Taherabad in the west and Sarasiyab in the east of the city. These settlements exhibit a semi-urban and semi-rural character both in terms of spatial structure and the employment status of their residents.

Public spaces in cities have a significant role to play in creating a sense of happiness, and through this role can increase vitality in cities. Urban squares including Ganjali Khan Square in Kerman, used to play a role as the center of gravity of people's social presence, but today their status and importance have diminished and any sense of vitality and vitality has been taken away from citizens.The purpose of this study and evaluate the role of Ganjali Khan Square in Kerman in creating a sense of vitality of citizens

The method of data collection has been done through library studies and field surveys. The statistical population of the study is citizens who have come to Ganjali Khan to spend their leisure time. In this regard, the researcher completed a total of 140 questionnaires during a one week. Also, experts who use the Delphi technique have selected 25 people as sample volumes To analyze the data, the tests of comparison of the mean of the current and ideal situation and stepwise regression, as well as the coefficient of importance of the criteria of the SWARA technique have been used.

Comparison of the current and ideal situation in the indicators of sense of vitality and happiness in Ganjali Khan Square shows the average of all indicators is lower than the base limit (3). The results of stepwise regression model show that the emotional index with the beta coefficient of 0/517 has the highest effect and the security index with a beta coefficient of 0/287 is the least effect on the happiness of the Ganjali field Khan has been in Kerman city. The results of the SWARA model indicate that among the indicators affecting the vitality and happiness of Ganjali Khan Square in Kerman, the security index with the final weight of 0/339 was ranked first, the social index with the weight of 0/271 in the second place, the physical spatial index With a weight of 0/217 in the third and finally an emotional index with a final weight of 0/174 ranked fourth.

In general, it can be concluded that Ganj Ali Khan Square in Kerman city is not in a favorable condition in terms of making people happy. This requires the serious attention of officials and city managers in relation to each other.

In the last few decades, the creeping of cities and the unplanned physical development of cities have imposed many positive and negative consequences on peri-urban settlements. In this regard, the current research aims to analyze the economic, socio-cultural and physical-spatial consequences of urban sprawl and the annexation of villages to the city in rural settlements around the city of Kerman. The current research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical in terms of nature and method. The collection of information has been done in two ways: library and field. The statistical population of the research includes households living in rural settlements around the city of Kerman. The sample size was obtained using the Cochran formula, 372 households, and the samples were selected using the simple random sampling method. The collected data were analyzed in SPSS and Excel software environment using sample t-test, Friedman and Mabak technique. The results of the sample TT test show that the negative economic, socio-cultural and physical-spatial consequences of creeping and annexing villages to the city, in the studied area with an average of 3.67, are more than the positive consequences with an average of 3.26. The results of Friedman's test show that among the positive results, the environmental awareness index, with an average rating of 12.30, and the infrastructure improvement index, with an average rating of 10.08, have a higher rating than other indicators. Also, among the negative consequences, the index of environmental pollution, with an average rating of 5.8, land use change, with an average rating of 5.54, and cultural conflicts with an average rating of 5.38 have a higher rating than other indicators. In general, the results of Friedman's test show that the surrounding villages of Kerman city have been affected by urban sprawl and the annexation of villages to Kerman city. Finally, the results of the Mabak model also show that among the villages around Kerman city, Qaem Abad village ranks first with Si value of 0.221, and Saadat Abad village ranks sixth with Si value of 0.103.

Life in today's cities has a profound effect on the body and mind of citizens, so it is essential to take care of people's needs in using and encouraging them to be in urban spaces. The third urban spaces of Kerman city are formed based on the condition of healthy, young people and especially men, one of the neglected groups are people with autism. The purpose of this research is to identify the factors affecting the behavior of children with autism in third urban areas. This research has been conducted with the contextual method and conducting semi-structured interviews with experts and parents regarding the third spaces of Kerman city and analyzing the interviews with Atlas.Ti software. According to the findings and results of this research, it is possible to point out the importance of space dimensions, simplicity and accessibility of space, factors that stimulate children's senses such as smell, sound, etc., urban furniture can be considered as the next influential factor of the characteristics of A person is a child who, according to the severity of the involvement with the disease, the sensitivity of the child's senses to stimulating factors, his age and even his gender, can behave differently in the third urban space.

one of the human social problems in modern times is the lack of identity especially facing modern architecture. Contrary to modern architecture, the cities' traditional architecture creates a sense of "being" in the viewers. This study aims to investigate the role of the multisensory space of the Kerman traditional market as a sample of the traditional architecture in forming the identity in the process of the viewer's perception.

 The present study is applied and descriptive-analytical. At first, the assessable indicators are obtained by the text content analysis, and then examined in GIS software with the IDW method. The logical reasoning method is used to infer the outputs of GIS and SPSS.

By comparing the multisensory spaces of the Kerman traditional market through the GIS map layouts, which show the zoning of the intensity distribution of the sensory landscapes in the traditional market, it is figured out that the weight and intensity of the sensory landscapes (environmental-perceptional components) are different from the viewers’ point of view and taste-smell landscape has the greatest intensity and vision landscape along with tactile landscape have the lowest intensity.

Multisensory space and multifunctional space of the Kerman traditional market results in the formation of the identity of the traditional market through sensory synergy for intensification of the environmental-perceptional components in the process of multisensory perception and on the other hand, increases the individual’s social identity in this type of architecture. This is due to the special physical-functional-social features of the Kerman traditional market and the systematic structure of this market.

Cities have been competing with each other since its inception, with increasing urbanization and the complexity of the urban system. In an age that we call the age of knowledge and economics as a knowledge-based economy and global competition, we see intense competition between countries at the international level and cities at the national level. Therefore, the purpose of the research is to investigate the impact of competitiveness components on the promotion of urban knowledge-based economy in Kerman.The research method in this study is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical in terms of method. Most of the data are based on field studies and questionnaires from 30 experts in the field of urban planning in the region. Findings of the study based on the method of Analysis Hierarchi Procces(AHP) show that between the indicators related to economic factors and indicators related to social factors, the coefficient of economic factors including: "economic performance", "economic structure and capacity", "technology transformation" "Information gathering", "Economic transformation", "Space transformation" and "Marketing" with a rate of 59.5% have the greatest impact on social factors including: "human resources", "quality of life", "level of urban development", "performance "Government" and "Environmental Performance" account for 40.5% of the total final weight. And among the 11 economic and social components of competitiveness affecting the formation of urban knowledge-based economy, economic structure and capacity and economic performance with 12 and 10.5, respectively, the formation of knowledge-based economy have the highest impact factor. Therefore, in order to achieve comprehensive development, the city of Kerman needs effective attention to economic factors, because the most effective drivers of social factors are the most effective drivers in the formation and promotion of knowledge-based economy in the city of Kerman.

Children as a disabled group of society are educated or have fun in spaces and places that are not only inappropriate, but also in some cases involve dangers; and they need suitable places that meet the mental and psychological needs of children. Therefore, a child-friendly city has been proposed so that children can live in their favorite places and increase their participation in the city and their rights are not lost.

The present article is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical in terms of method. This is a descriptive-analytical research that has used library and field methods in collecting information. Statistical tests in SPSS software and fuzzy AHP multivariate model were used to analyze the data.

Findings from a single sample T to assess the physical-spatial dimension of adaptation of urban spaces for children based on the principles of child-friendly city in the areas of modiriat, Rassalat, Adib and Nasiriya according to the average obtained less than Basis (3) showed that the physical-spatial dimension of adaptation of urban spaces for children according to the principles of child-friendly city in these neighborhoods is not in a suitable and acceptable condition and only in Shafa neighborhood has an acceptable physical-spatial status. The results of fuzzy AHP model showed that the effective participation index with the tools of existence and expression of opinion in the organizational-institutional dimension with a normal weight of 0.331 in the first place and the greatest impact on adapting urban spaces for children based on child-friendly city principles in it has the city of Kerman.

The results of one-sample T showed that the adaptation of urban spaces for children based on the principles of child-friendly city in the indicators of historical, cultural and religious identification, effective participation with the means of existence and expression of opinion with a mean lower than the base They are in an unfavorable situation. The results of this study consider that it is necessary to respect children in the city of Kerman and to express their views in urban planning in order to create suitable and desirable spaces for them.

Intermediate development refers to the redevelopment of vacant, abandoned or unused land, as well as land that has not been optimally used compared to adjacent land uses. The horizontal growth and expansion of cities has led to the fact that the lands inside the cities are not used optimally and these lands are empty or abandoned or turned into unrelated uses. The size of the cities has increased while there is a possibility of development within the urban context. The purpose of the research is to identify and feasibility of the development of intermediate in the 3rd urban area of Kerman.

This research is applied in nature and descriptive-analytical in terms of method. Data collection is based on library and field method. Shannon's entropy has been used to check the extent of urban expansion, and GIS Arc software has been used to prepare and produce maps.

In this research, the land use of the 3rd district of Kerman city has been investigated and analyzed, the lands that are capable of urban use have been identified. It has been said that in case of intermediate development, this empty capacity can be used for urban development.

The results of Shannon's entropy model show that during recent years, the physical development of Kerman city has been scattered and non-dense, the existing capacities of unused wasteland (interspaces) and incompatible uses (workshops, abandoned and military) which Within the four regions, there are three regions that were considered as intermediate development priorities for sustainable development.

Today, taking into account the growing urban development and the imbalance in the distribution of land uses, urban land use management is of great importance. Now that all cities are made up of different uses, all these applications should be in accordance with the rules of urban planning and principles. In the major cities of the world, the provision of urban land use plans is essential in order to balance and interact in the development of different parts of the city. How to deal with these urban urban challenges is an important part of spatial development planning. Some of these challenges specify the requirements for making changes to approved programs, especially in relation to land use.

In this regard, the present study aims to reveal the urban land use challenges with an emphasis on inefficient city uses in the eight district of Kerman. For this study, the analytical-deductive research method has been used. The way to collect documentary, library and field information has been. And the GIS are used to analyze the data. The results of this study show that there is a significant percentage of inefficient use in the Kerman area,

the conditions of Kerman's eight urban areas, the major challenges of inefficient land use were identified as follows: occurrence of various types of pollution and potential damage to human health and the environment; In the area, reducing per capita area and lack of access to standard per capita, reduced security and insecurity and some social anomalies, sporadic growth and horizontal development of the city and lack of endogenous development in Kerman.

which, along with the social, physical and environmental challenges There are many capabilities that can be used optimally, such as landscaped, abandoned and abandoned land in these spaces that are very low in terms of compatibility, desirability and dependence, an important part of the need for land is due to population growth In the city over time, with the development of endogenous in the city, the horizontal growth of the city of Kerman That has caused a lot of problems.

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of vegetation in the city in the form of green space on Land Surface Temperature (LST) and also to identify the thermal islands of the Kerman city. LST was calculated by inverse method Planck function using Landsat 8 in Google Earth engine. The calculated LST was calculated as the average of two images in the middle months of the four seasons of 2014, 2017 and 2020. Landsat Science Notebook and a split window were used In order to evaluate the efficiency of the method used in calculating the LST. The relationship and the effect of vegetation on the calculated LST for Kerman city have been done using correlation and selection of ring buffer at intervals of 50, 100, 150 and 200 meters. Finally, their seasonal changes were examined using Moran's I autocorrelation index and its position changes were analyzed both as a season-to-season trend and as a general trend. The results showed that the Planck function method and the Landsat Science Notebook method had more accurate results than the Split window method. There is a relationship between the area of the park and its temperature, and the lowest calculated temperatures for green spaces are related to the parks with the largest area. Correlation test analysis showed that in all seasons of the year, LST is inversely related to vegetation density index. Also, the amount and intensity of this negative correlation vary depending on different seasons. The highest negative correlation value of -0.48 was recorded for the summer in 2014. Quantifying the effect of green space on the ambient temperature fluctuation showed that, on average distance 200 meters from vegetated areas, the temperature has increased by 3 degrees resulting from increasing distance from the identified cores as green space; it is clear evidence indicating the effect of green space on the amount of measured temperature. The results of this study showed that the calculation of earth surface temperature provides reliable results in the management of urban space that can be useful in future urban decisions.

The most important part of the software infrastructure in a smart city is its software platform. The software platform for smart cities includes a centralized middleware environment that defines application developers in the design, implementation, deployment and management of applications for smart cities. The study seeks to explore the requirements of a comprehensive software platform for the city to study and find the main challenges and open source problems in developing the generation of such operating systems. The results of this study showed that the platforms in smart cities in the cities have disadvantages and lead us to develop a new reference platform. The four main components of this reference platform are CPS, IoT, BD, and cloud computing. This new pattern can be designed and localized as a reference platform by engineering companies. According to experts, there is no comprehensive software platform for intelligent Kerman city management that should be based on the intelligent city management system. The lack of a comprehensive architecture platform in the city has prevented the data produced by a few sensors being used virtually. Ten factors of rapid development of such platforms prevent smart cities that should be considered by their designing companies. These problems include privacy, data management, heterogeneity, energy management, communications, scalability, security, laboratory deficiencies, urban models, and platform maintenance.

one of the most important problems in urban spaces of our country is inadequacy of their spaces in relation to persons with disabilities. The aim of this study is urban spaces planning for supply of disabled needs and devotees in the Kerman District 2.. The method of this research is Descriptive-Analytic and the information is provided through library studies through the observation of the status quo in the range of study and the questionnaire completion. To analyze the data is used SPSS software and GIS software for produce maps and for data analysis, are used the SWOT and AHP models. The results of the AHP model show that The management criterion is ranked first with relative weight of 0.441 and this section has the greatest impact on the planning and adaptation of urban spaces to meet the needs of the disabled and The results of the Single-Sample T test illustrate that Jomhuri Eslami pedestrian pathway and Mather park don’t have acceptable status In terms of statistical society and this areas don’t have desirable level In terms of suitability for the presence of the disabled and Shafa commercial medical center somewhat has acceptable status in terms of statistical society and desirable level in relation to the presence of the disabled too furthermore significance level In physical indicators managerial, economic and social don’t have acceptable status in terms of statistical society and do not have a desirable level of fitness for the presence of the disabled. The results of the SWOT model is in the place IV according to the internal and external matrix of planning situation and suitability of studied urban spaces for supply of disabled needs. Therefore the defensive strategy must has to be used to plan and adapt urban spaces studied to meet the needs of disabled people.

The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of human barriers on the development of sustainable tourism in Kerman. The type of research is applied according to the purpose and descriptive and analytical in terms of nature and method. The required information and data have been collected using documentary and field methods (questionnaire). The statistical population of the study included two groups of domestic and foreign tourists of Kerman city, which were randomly selected and sampled using Delphi technique. In order to analyze the data from SPSS software, the statistical test of Kolmogorov Smirnov and T-sample test and also to prioritize and criterion of the criteria of DEMATEL technique using MATLAB software have been used. The findings of the study, according to the T-Tek test, show that in Kerman, the impact of the role of human barriers to the development of sustainable tourism has been undesirable and has reduced the tourism industry. Also, the results of Dimtel technique show that among the indicators of role analysis of human barriers on the development of sustainable tourism in Kerman, economic-financial index with 1.698 is the most effective factor and technology index with 2.622 is the most influential factor

The status of urban areas has a decisive role in the health of residents. In such circumstances, the adoption of environmental planning and design approaches is essential for promoting the health of citizens. The application of healthy city criteria with regard to sustainable development through designing and upgrading the quality of urban spaces and residential areas can lead to the general health of citizens. Many social, economic and environmental indicators such as safety and security, social participation, environmental quality and access to facilities and services can be factors that affect the health and quality of life of individuals. This is an applied research and the research method is descriptive-analytical and the library and field method is used for data collection and WASPAS model is used for data analysis. The statistical population of the study is all residents of Kerman. The sample size is 384 people by Morgan table. The results show that in all three dimensions of sustainable development and healthy city, Kerman is far from standards However, in terms of the current status of the indicators in the four regions of Kerman, Zone 2, there is a better situation than other regions. Although it is not in ideal conditions, it is in better condition than other areas and after that, the first, third and fourth regions were located in the next places. Of course, in most of the indicators, the first and third regions were very close to each other, but the fourth area is in the lowest level in all dimensions.