جستجوی مقالات مرتبط با کلیدواژه « awareness » در نشریات گروه « علوم اجتماعی »

This research has been done with the aim of developing a conceptual model of death awareness, based on religious texts and checking its validity. At first, with a qualitative approach with the strategy of "lexical search" by means of 39 related words, religious propositions were collected using targeted sampling and based on the principle of saturation in Islamic sources, and were analyzed using the method of qualitative analysis of the content of religious texts. Then, in order to ensure their compatibility with the content of religious texts on the one hand and its application in the field of psychology on the other hand, the validity of the findings was evaluated using the opinions of experts by 10 experts by calculating the content validity index (CVI) and the content validity ratio ( CVR) was investigated. The findings showed that the death  awareness is psychological construct, based on continuous attention to the truth of death in the framework of Islamic thought, which, as an all-encompassing, definitive, and mysterious phenomenon, gives divine meaning human life and causes peace and effective effort and provides for ultimate happiness. Also, by inferring from Islamic verses and narrations, the components of death  awareness, reached ten components: comprehensiveness,  certainty,  ambiguity,  peacefulness, meaning making, superiority of other world,  belief in resurrection day, accepting the death, thinking about death and continuous intention to it

Social responsibility in schools plays an important role in the schools performance and success. As a result, the present study was conducted with the aim of designing and presenting the schools social responsibility model.

This study in terms of purpose was applied and in terms of implementation method was qualitative based on the theory of Strauss and Corbin (1998). The research population was schools social responsibility experts of Iran country in 2020 year. The sample size according to the theoretical saturation principle was estimated 15 people who were selected by snowball sampling method. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed by open, axial and selective coding method in MAXQDA-12 software.

Findings showed that social responsibility of schools has 98 concepts and 28 sub-categories in 8 main categories including legal responsibilities and moral responsibilities (causal conditions), public and humanitarian responsibilities (central phenomenon), social and political responsibilities (intervening conditions), economic responsibilities ( Contextual conditions), environmental responsibilities and stakeholder awareness (strategies) and awareness and cooperation (consequences).

The present research model can be a guide for professionals and planners and they can design and implement programs based on it to evaluate and improve the schools social responsibility.

This study examines the active presence of women in non-governmental organizations and its effect on their awareness and bioculture. The data collection method was a survey through a questionnaire. Using the Cochran formula, 333 female members were questioned in Lorestan province's nongovernmental organizations. According to the test of related hypotheses, the research findings show: Many socio-cultural activities of women have been voluntary from the past to the present, and women have not been forced to work outside the home. On the other hand, cooperation and learning are the hallmarks of these activities, and the roles that women play in relation to modern volunteering activities, including effective participation in these organizations, are flexible and appropriate to their biosocio-cultural. Thus, in this way, they are not completely detached from their family plans and do not lose the integrity of facing "themselves". In other words, they not only can, but also achieve their desired presence in the maintenance and management of society. But also able to face more awareness and satisfaction with their traditional and religious roles.

The present study is of qualitative-developmental type and in this regard, the textual content of the books and the method of textual content analysis (meta-combination) have been studied. The results of the research show that the highest level of education and awareness in the field of tourism is in the primary school and the lowest level is related to the first secondary school. In terms of content, out of a total of 41 topics in the course resources, more than 40% (equivalent to 17 titles) are related to this issue, followed by attention to nature and nature tourism with 24% (10 titles) in the second place. has it. After these two concepts, topics related to the introduction of the importance of travel and attractions related to religious and pilgrimage tourism with 8 titles (about 20%), historical-cultural tourism about 10% (4 titles) and international travel and tourism with about 5% (2 titles) are in the next ranks. In addition, based on the findings of the TOPSIS analysis method, the first CL secondary school of 0.793 has been selected as the top priority in promoting tourism literacy. Also, after that, the second secondary course (with CL equal to 0.492) is the second priority, then the second primary course (with CL equal to 0.206) is the third priority, and finally the first elementary course is the last priority.

The present article examines the pathology of programs to promote and develop the culture of prayer as an important indicator for future planning of the education system. Cultural work and programs to promote and develop the culture of prayer for students in general, is one of the policies of the Vice Chancellor of Culture at the Islamic Azad University. Each phenomenon may be exposed to different damages; it is necessary to study the planning approach of the situation of offering prayers and identify its harms. By identifying weaknesses and injuries, comprehensive plans can be achieved to further strengthen prayer promotion and development programs. This research is a survey, applied and descriptive and analytical in terms of correlation. The statistical population is all students studying at the Islamic Azad University of Sirjan. In this study, 364 students were randomly selected for sampling. According to the research results, the average index of extension programs for prayer is 2.54, which means that it is average to low. This index has the highest correlation with the Congregational Imam index (r = 0.50), followed by professors, officials and staff (r = 0.40) and finally, with the university mosque index (r = 0.24). In the following, the relationship between the institutionalization index and the independent variables of the research can be examined. The highest correlation for the awareness index is "r = 0.28" and for religious missionaries is "r = 0.27".

The purpose of the present study was to determine the role of educational policy-making in changing awareness and attitude (risk perception) in adolescents and the youth in preventing substance dependence. 

 This research was applicable in terms of purpose and the research method was a mixed method with the exploratory approach. At first, 15 experts in the field of education and psychology were interviewed using a qualitative method. In the quantitative part, the target population was male and female adolescents and the youth aged 12 to 35 years old in selected cities of Isfahan province, among them 384 people were selected using multi-stage cluster random sampling and the research questionnaire was distributed among them. The data were analyzed by the Delphi technique. 

 The results of the Delphi technique identified eight indicators (sensitization, awareness in family education sessions, training of educators, new teaching methods, mass media, cleaning polluted environments, modeling, and rules and regulations). 

 The results indicate that attention to cultural strategies in comparison with other strategies, by influencing the attitude of the target community, plays an important role in limiting and preventing substance dependence.

pillar and its components. The spiritual pillar of crimes, along with materialistic and legal pillars are considered as the trilateral pillars of crimes which exist both in intentional and manslaughter crimes. In general, the spiritual pillar has been incompletely investigated in Iran’s criminal law for many reasons. Moreover; intentional crimes are more important according to the different mental status of the person who commits crimes in terms of type, intensity and rate of punishment.

Using library studies and descriptive-analytical method, as well, and through analysis of the existing information, many results were obtained in this domain.

The most important spiritual pillar of the intentional crimes is the criminal intent which per se includes two elements of awareness and determination. In the end it is concluded that the legal matters should be explained in order to completely explain the criminal intent elements and clarifying the concept and limit of awareness and determination in criminal laws and the corroborative issues of intent besides corroborative and inherent cases be also explained in general penal law or in the chapters related to special penal laws in criminal laws, the corroborative and fundamental method about the criminal intent be explained, as well, and it should be ordained that courts of law express the criminal intent based on documents and legal grounds in their verdicts.

The purpose of this study is to answer the question "What are the factors affecting a sustainable lifestyle and how can policies and actions related to a sustainable lifestyle be designed and evaluated?" To achieve this goal, the researcher has tried to identify the effective factors in the three categories of motivations, drivers and determinants by examining the theoretical literature in this field, while providing a sociological definition of sustainable lifestyle. Determinants in turn are divided into attitudes, facilitators (access) and infrastructure. In addition, it has shown that there are two ways to design and evaluate sustainable lifestyle policies and measures: a) the REDuse approach, which is a bottom-up strategy, and b) the AFI approach, which is a top-down strategy. Then, relying on the AFI approach and using a survey method and a researcher-made questionnaire (of the Likert scale), one of the constituent elements of attitudes, namely knowledge and awareness of a group of stakeholders (citizens of 5 districts of Tehran) with a sample size of 1200 (593 males and 607 females) and simple random sampling method in the field of sustainable lifestyle. The findings of the study showed that in the absence of sustainable options and access to them or getting stuck among unstable options, it is not easy to act consciously. Raising citizens' awareness is only part of what needs to be done.

Social capital is one of the new features of development in society and urban neighborhoods. Despite the identification of different dimensions of social capital, its role in urban development planning has been less researched. Sustainable urban development can be sustainable when it is accepted as a culture and involves the unofficial participation of individuals in a nation. In sustainable development, people's well-being is considered as the most important goal. Sense of urban security, leisure, spatial distribution of public utilities, justice in access to green space, educational, sports, service and health and participation in cleanliness of the city, reduction of air pollution, water and noise pollution, environmental consequences from the traffic, are the positive consequences of attention to the dimensions of social capital. With the use of capable endogenous forces and existing social capital, it is possible to succeed in solving acute urban space problems.

Abstract In today's world, the use of the Internet by users is expanding, virtual social networks with a variety of functions that can influence spying methods with their hidden function. This article examines the sociological impact of the performance of virtual social networks on spouse selection practices. In the theoretical framework, the theories of William Good, Giddens and Habermas have been used. The research method used, survey and data collection tool is a questionnaire. The statistical population of the study was both men and women in Tehran who have been married for the past five years. Using cluster sampling method and then the quota of 385 people were selected as a statistical sample. The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire and the data were analyzed based on descriptive and inferential statistics using SPSS22 software, Lisrel structural equation modeling software. Data analysis shows that there is a significant relationship between the expansion of the public sphere, the formation of communication understanding, increasing awareness and social mobility with spouse selection methods. Also, using the structural equation model, the effect of expanding the public sphere (0.38), increasing communication understanding (0.56), increasing awareness (0.81) and social mobility (0.56).

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of online social networks on national identity. The research method is survey and the statistical population consisted of citizens over 15 years of Tabriz. The sampling method is multi-stage cluster sampling and research tool is researcher made questionnaire. The findings showed that the duration of membership has a negative effect on national identity and dimensions of awareness and commitment. Also, the effect of the amount of activity on the commitment and actual presence on the awareness is negative. But being active has a positive effect on the belonging and commitment of national identity. The impact of online social network on commitment is more than other dimensions. The results showed that mere presence in online social networks does not have a positive or negative effect on national identity, but the social and cultural context of users is effective in determining the type of impact of these networks and providing a comprehensive definition of national identity can strengthen identity.

The media play a major role in shaping personal and social beliefs, emotions, behaviors, and relationships, and strongly influence people's lifestyles, awareness of social, cultural, and political realities, and the shaping of personal and social values. Therefore, this study was conducted with the aim of the role of media literacy-based behavior in preventing the occurrence of various crimes among Isfahan households.

The method of this research is a bit of a survey type. The statistical sample of the research was estimated to be 384 people using the Cochran's formula and the statistical information of the research was collected by a researcher-made questionnaire. Media literacy indicators in four dimensions; Knowledge, analysis, evaluation and production with the help of software (Amos Graphics) has been proven by high and first-order factor analysis with high validity.

The results of the study showed that the findings of structural equation modeling showed that media literacy on political crimes with a coefficient (-0.55), ideological crimes with a coefficient (-0.40), moral crimes with a coefficient (34), respectively. -0-), security crimes with a coefficient (-0.31) and financial crimes with a coefficient (-0.30) have had a significant and inverse effect, and the higher the level of media literacy of citizens, the lower the level of committing various crimes.

Media literacy is a tool to protect citizens against the negative effects of mass media; which provides a framework for accessing, analyzing, evaluating, and creating messages in a variety of forms, from print to the Internet.

Alienation is the product of the modern world, which began to expand as a result of changes in the division of labor, the process of production and the expropriation in the world, which resulted in the fragmentation of the individual's relationship with himself and surrounding world, also destroying the human essence. Accordingly, the women affected by this issue, as a result of inequality and gender discrimination policies, deprivation due to the expropriation, instrumental look and commodification in the media have been strongly affected. The purpose of this research is to explore and interpret the women's experience of "self-alienation and strategies to get rid of It" using the grounded theory method. Purposive sampling was used for data collection and finally, 20 women have been selected for in depth interviews in Mashhad. Data were analyzed through the three coding process. The results of the study show that: obedience of domination, Theatrical character and other causal categories that have been interpreted in the text, have exacerbated the self -alienation for women. These conditions along with the weakening the power of will and authority, have reduced their opportunity to experience, self-knowledge and talents. Therefore, to get rid of this enclosed world, women have offered various strategies, the most important of which is improving the level of awareness and knowledge of women about themselves and the world around them so that they can continue to renew their essence and build their social world with freedom and awareness.

Sex education is adopting methods for creating healthy sexualcharacteristics and behaviors and at the same time removing inappropriatesexual characteristics and behaviors from human existence. In otherwords, sex education offers a series of essential psychological, physical,and religious information regarding the sexual field related to anindividual, as well as providing information and awareness to theindividual in order to become more familiar with the characteristics of theopposite sex. The present study aimed to investigate sex education ofadolescents in Tehran and its underlying factors with emphasis oninterpersonal relationships with parents. To this end, qualitative researchmethod and interviewing technique were used for data collection. Thegrounded theory approach was employed to analyze the data. Theobtained data resulted in forming categories such as awareness ofreligious issues related to sex education, parents’ awareness of sexualissues and its physical and psychological effects, parents’ appropriatebehaviors in family, parents’ awareness of and dominance on somecommunication skills for better connections with children, sex educationin the form of school education, parents’ education and socialization,correct transfer of sexual norms and guidelines to children, existence ofan emotional connection in family, supervision of school activities forchildren and adolescents, and cooperation with parents in this field. Theseconcepts were categorized into three themes: family, educational orextramarital and social factors. Finally, based on the results, one of themain reasons for influencing sexual education in this study is theawareness among families and at the top among parents.

The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between the amount of mass media use and police social capital using survey method with a sample size of 382 residents with the age of more than 20 years in Bojnourd in 1394. Findings show that there is a direct and significant relationship between the degree of use of mass media and dimensions of social capital viz. degree of trust, awareness, and public participation (r= 0/633). Therefore, this is to conclude that the mass media through broadcasting the different programs on police successes could be able to play a key role in developing the police social capital. Hence, in order to develop the cognition and public awareness regarding police important roles in the society we should take serious steps.

The most common school programs for drug abuse prevention, the use of health education programs (providing information on materials), educational and information programs, programs that use the information dissemination strategy, knowledge about the effects of drug drug, the consequences Social, psychological and physical intake, social attitudes, norms and penalties, and public health education. The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of three teaching methods, group discussion and educational package on knowledge about drug abuse among boyshehr high school boy students in 1396.

In a pseudo-experimental and randomized cluster design study, 119 students were selected from four high schools in Bushehr city, 86 of them in the experimental group and 33 in the control group. The researcher-made questionnaire was completed as a pre-test by three groups of experimental group discussion, lecture and educational package, and a control group. Then each experimental group received six addiction prevention training sessions. The control group spent its regular daily routine. Then, from all four groups, experimental and post-test control were performed. After collecting the data, according to the research design, using SPSS one-way covariance (ANCOVA) and Bonferon two-way comparison were used.

Findings and Results:

The results of statistical analysis showed that group discussion, lecture and educational package had a positive and significant effect on students' knowledge. The method of teaching group discussion in comparison with lecture groups and educational package on students is significantly increased. Therefore, this study showed that teaching group discussion is the most effective teaching method for increasing awareness about drug abuse.

The progress of science and technology in the field of medical science, hoping to improve many diseases which cause organ damage, organ transplantation is often the best or only way to save these patients. The aim of this research was to study of the socio-cultural factors related to organ donation among yazdi citizens. The study method is survey add questionnaire used in this study consisted of a combination of questionnaires global health, and researcher made its validity through formal reliability through Cronbach's Alpha obtained. Using Cochran formula, 384 people were selected as sample size in a multi-stage sampling. In the first stage, 20 family were selected randomly from family, and in the next stage, they were selected in a systematic manner in family, and in the third stage, in the selected family, one person over the age of 18 was randomly assigned a questionnaire. Has completed. In the first household, a person who does not have a donation card has completed a questionnaire, but the next households among one who has a donation card has completed a questionnaire. In cases where the family members do not have a donation card, they should go to the adjacent family. It continued until a qualified person was found.

This article concentrates on the identifying some influential factors related to Social Security among citizens of Tabriz metropolitan in 2016. This study is a cross-sectional survey and using multi-stage cluster sampling method 400 cases selected as the sample size. Population of the study was the citizen's between 18-64 years old and the Likert scale were used for data gathering. In order to investigate the reliability and construct validity of the scales, Cronbach's alpha coefficient and confirmatory factor analysis were used respectively. This article used Pearson correlation for bivariate analysis, and structural equation model (SEM) for multivariate analysis. The statistical packages used in this study are SPSS20 and Lisrel 8.8 software. The findings suggest that, 1. the level of social security in different aspects (objective and subjective) among the citizens is moderate, 2. there is a meaningful relationship between social security and residential 3. The model showed that internal factors such as awareness, life satisfaction and Citizenship responsibility compared to external and physical factors, such as police presence and its function, have a more significant effect on creating social security among citizens of Tabriz 4. It was also found that media plays an important role in increasing social security in the community.